STATCOM Application to Increase Voltage Stability of Wind Farms

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2, 74 – 80, 31.12.2023

Abdulfetah Abdela Shobole

https://doi.org/10.36222/ejt.1379560

Öz

The integration ratio of wind farms to the grid is increased tremendously derived by the need for cleaner and renewable energy. However, the stability of the grid is a major concern due to large wind and other renewable resource-based power plants. Thus, wind turbine generators must adhere to the regulations of other conventional forms of generation. To boost stability, especially voltage-based, Flexible AC Transmission Systems such as Static Var Compensators (SVC) or Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) are put in the vicinity of the wind farm’s connection point to the grid. This study is intended to model and simulate dynamically a wind farm using the Doubly Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) turbine type and STATCOM under faulty conditions. The model is implemented inside the DigSILENT Power Factory simulation tool. The results show that STATCOM can improve the voltage stability of wind farms at the point of connection to the grid.

Anahtar Kelimeler

DFIG, DIGSILENT, STATCOM

Kaynakça

• [1] Abdulfetah SHOBOLE: Tur, M. R. (2020). Reliability assessment of distribution power system when considering energy storage configuration technique. IEEE Access, 8, 77962-77971.
• [2] Abdulfetah SHOBOLE: Shobole, A., Baysal, M., Wadi, M., & Tur, M. R. (2020). An adaptive protection technique for smart distribution network. Elektronika ir Elektrotechnika.
• [3] A-A. Edris, Adapa, M. H. Baker, L. Bohmann K. Clark,K. Habashi, L.Gyugyi,J.Lemay, A.S. Mehraban, A.K. Myres, J.Reeve, F.Sener, D.R. Torgerson, R.R. Wood, " Proposed Terms and Definitions for Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) ",IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 12, No. 4, October 1997.
• [4] Pavlos S. Georgilakis,a and Peter G. Vernados, "Flexible AC Transmission System Controllers: An Evaluation",Materials Science Forum Vol. 670 (2011) pp 399-406.
• [5] IEEE Special Stability Controls Working Group, "Static Var Compensator Models for Power Flow and Dynamic Performance simulation" IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, Vol. 9, No. 1, February 1994.
• [6] Hansen AD, Michalke G, "Multi-pole permanent magnet synchronous generator wind turbines’ grid support capability in uninterrupted operation during grid faults, IET Renewable Power Generation", November 2008.
• [7] Ackermann, T., "Wind Power in Power Systems", New York: John Wiley & Sons, 2005.
• [8] Dynamic Wind Turbine Models in Power System Simulation Tool DIgSILENT, Risoe Report R-1400 (Ed. 2) (EN), Risø National Laboratory, Denmark, August 2007.
• [9] Abram Perdana, "Dynamic Models of Wind Turbines A Contribution towards the Establishment of Standardized Models of Wind Turbines for Power System Stability Studies", ISBN 978-91-7385-226-5, Chalmers University of Technology, GÄoteborg, Sweden 2008.
• [10] DIgSILENT Technical Documentation PWM Converter Published by DIgSILENT GmbH, Germany, 2007
• [11] Hansen AD, Michalke G, "Modelling and Control of Variable speed Multi-pole Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator Wind Turbine", Wind Energy 2008; 11:537–554.
• [12] Hansen AD, Michalke G, "Multi-pole permanent magnet synchronous generator wind turbines’ grid support capability in uninterrupted operation during grid faults", IET Renewable Power Generation, November 2008.
• [13] DigSILENT Technical Documentation, Doubly-Fed Induction Machine Published by DIgSILENT GmbH, Germany, 2007.
• [14] G.D. Galanos, C.I. Hatziadoniu X-j. Cheng, D. Maratukularn, "Advanced Statıc Compensator For Flexıble Ac Transmıssıon",IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, Vol. 8, No. 1, February 1993.
• [15] Tran Thi Ngoat and Le Ngoc Giang, “ Transient Stability Study of a Reality 500kV Power System Using Statcom",International Journal of Hybrid Information Technology Vol.7, No.5 (2014), pp.137-146.
• [16] Bindeshwar Singh, " Introduction to FACTS Controllers in Wind Power Farms: A Technological Review", INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RENEWABLE ENERGY RESEARCH Bindeshwar Singh, Vol.2, No.2, 2012.
• [17] Vladislav Akhmatove, “Analysis of Dynamic Behaviour of Electrical Power Systems with Large amoun of wind farms", Ph. D. Thesis, Electrical Power Engineering, ORSTD-DTU, Technical University of Denmark, April 2003.

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2, 74 – 80, 31.12.2023

Abdulfetah Abdela Shobole

https://doi.org/10.36222/ejt.1379560

Öz

Kaynakça

• [1] Abdulfetah SHOBOLE: Tur, M. R. (2020). Reliability assessment of distribution power system when considering energy storage configuration technique. IEEE Access, 8, 77962-77971.
• [2] Abdulfetah SHOBOLE: Shobole, A., Baysal, M., Wadi, M., & Tur, M. R. (2020). An adaptive protection technique for smart distribution network. Elektronika ir Elektrotechnika.
• [3] A-A. Edris, Adapa, M. H. Baker, L. Bohmann K. Clark,K. Habashi, L.Gyugyi,J.Lemay, A.S. Mehraban, A.K. Myres, J.Reeve, F.Sener, D.R. Torgerson, R.R. Wood, " Proposed Terms and Definitions for Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) ",IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 12, No. 4, October 1997.
• [4] Pavlos S. Georgilakis,a and Peter G. Vernados, "Flexible AC Transmission System Controllers: An Evaluation",Materials Science Forum Vol. 670 (2011) pp 399-406.
• [5] IEEE Special Stability Controls Working Group, "Static Var Compensator Models for Power Flow and Dynamic Performance simulation" IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, Vol. 9, No. 1, February 1994.
• [6] Hansen AD, Michalke G, "Multi-pole permanent magnet synchronous generator wind turbines’ grid support capability in uninterrupted operation during grid faults, IET Renewable Power Generation", November 2008.
• [7] Ackermann, T., "Wind Power in Power Systems", New York: John Wiley & Sons, 2005.
• [8] Dynamic Wind Turbine Models in Power System Simulation Tool DIgSILENT, Risoe Report R-1400 (Ed. 2) (EN), Risø National Laboratory, Denmark, August 2007.
• [9] Abram Perdana, "Dynamic Models of Wind Turbines A Contribution towards the Establishment of Standardized Models of Wind Turbines for Power System Stability Studies", ISBN 978-91-7385-226-5, Chalmers University of Technology, GÄoteborg, Sweden 2008.
• [10] DIgSILENT Technical Documentation PWM Converter Published by DIgSILENT GmbH, Germany, 2007
• [11] Hansen AD, Michalke G, "Modelling and Control of Variable speed Multi-pole Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator Wind Turbine", Wind Energy 2008; 11:537–554.
• [12] Hansen AD, Michalke G, "Multi-pole permanent magnet synchronous generator wind turbines’ grid support capability in uninterrupted operation during grid faults", IET Renewable Power Generation, November 2008.
• [13] DigSILENT Technical Documentation, Doubly-Fed Induction Machine Published by DIgSILENT GmbH, Germany, 2007.
• [14] G.D. Galanos, C.I. Hatziadoniu X-j. Cheng, D. Maratukularn, "Advanced Statıc Compensator For Flexıble Ac Transmıssıon",IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, Vol. 8, No. 1, February 1993.
• [15] Tran Thi Ngoat and Le Ngoc Giang, “ Transient Stability Study of a Reality 500kV Power System Using Statcom",International Journal of Hybrid Information Technology Vol.7, No.5 (2014), pp.137-146.
• [16] Bindeshwar Singh, " Introduction to FACTS Controllers in Wind Power Farms: A Technological Review", INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RENEWABLE ENERGY RESEARCH Bindeshwar Singh, Vol.2, No.2, 2012.
• [17] Vladislav Akhmatove, “Analysis of Dynamic Behaviour of Electrical Power Systems with Large amoun of wind farms", Ph. D. Thesis, Electrical Power Engineering, ORSTD-DTU, Technical University of Denmark, April 2003.

Toplam 17 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Kaynak Göster

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