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Çobanoğulları Uc Beyliği dönemine ait Gideros Fetihnâmesi (683 / 1284) : çeviri ve değerlendirme Skip to content Yıl 2018, Cilt: 37 Sayı: 63, 77 – 134, 01.05.2018
Cevdet Yakupoğlu , Namiq Musalı
https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarar_0000000678 Cited By: 3
Öz The conquest of Kastamonu region, which is became a scene of tensions between the Seljuqs and the Byzantines after the Malazgirt Victory, was completed at the time of the Chobanoghlu Border Emirate. As it turns out, Gideros fortress was the last center of Byzantium resistance in this area. Rising above Gideros Cove on the Black Sea coast of today’s Cide district, this fortress took in its control a important port of Kastamonu region. As a result of our researches, we have reached a victory announcement about the conquest of Gideros in Rajab of 683 / September-October of 1284 by Muzaffar al-Din Yavlak Arslan, the ruler of Chobanoghlu Border Emirate. The announcement, which was writen by his secretary Husam al-Din Hassan b. Abd alMumin al-Khoyi, has been translated from Persian to Turkish and evaluated within the scope of current article. This document, which we deal with, draws attention first of all from these view points: it is the only conquest announcement on Kastamonu region, that has reached to our days and it sheds light on the history of the Chobanoghlu Principality. In addition to these, the betting document is also important for the investigation of Seljuq – Byzantine relations in the XIII century, the fortress siege techniques of that period and the tradition of victory announcement writing among the Seljuqs
Anahtar Kelimeler Seljuqs, Sultan II. Mesud, Yavlak Arslan, Kastamonu, Cide, Hassan al-Khoyi, Byzantine
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Çobanoğulları Uc Beyliği dönemine ait Gideros Fetihnâmesi (683 / 1284) : çeviri ve değerlendirme Yıl 2018, Cilt: 37 Sayı: 63, 77 – 134, 01.05.2018
Cevdet Yakupoğlu , Namiq Musalı
https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarar_0000000678 Cited By: 3
Öz Malazgirt Zaferi’nin ardından Selçuklularla Bizans arasındaki çekişmelere sahne olan Kastamonu bölgesinin fethi, Çobanoğulları Uc Beyliği zamanında tamamlanmıştır. Anlaşıldığı üzere, bu bölgede Bizans’ın son direniş merkezi Gideros kalesi olmuştur. Bugünkü Cide ilçesinin Karadeniz kıyılarında bulunan Gideros koyu üzerinde yükselen bu kale, o zamanlar Kastamonu sahillerindeki önemli bir limanı kontrol altında tutmaktaydı
Anahtar Kelimeler Selçuklular, Sultan II. Mesud, Yavlak Arslan, Kastamonu
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Hakkert, Amsterdam 2004, p.87- 118. Kortel, S. H., Delhi Türk Sultanlığında Teşkilat (1206-1414), TTK, Ankara 2006. Köksal, M. F., “Divan Şiirinde Okçuluk Terimleri’ne Ekler”, TÜBİAR, Sayı: 10 (2001), s.234-253. Kütükoğlu, M., Osmanlı Belgelerinin Dili, Kubbealtı Akademisi Kültür ve Sanat Vakfı, İstanbul 1994. Müntecebeddîn-i Bedî, Ali b. Ahmed: ‘Atebetü’l-Ketebe (Mecmua-i Mürâsilât-ı Dîvân-ı Sultan Sencer), Tashîh ü ihtimâm: Muhammed Kazvînî ve ‘Abbâs İkbâl Âştiyânî, İntişârât-ı Esâtîr, Tahran 1384. Ostrogorsky, G., Bizans Devleti Tarihi, Çev. Fikret Işıltan, 5. Baskı, TTK, Ankara 1999. Öden, Z. G., “Türkiye Selçuklu Sultanı II. Gıyâseddin Mesud Hakkında Bazı Görüşler”, Belleten, Cilt: LXI, Sayı: 231 (Ağustos 1997), s.287-300. Ölker, P., “Klâsik Edebiyatımızda Manzum Lügat Geleneği ve Mahmudiyye”, Turkish Studies – International Periodical For The Languages, Literature and History of Turkish or Turkic, Vol. 4/4 (Summer 2009), s.873-888. Öz, Y., “Tuhfe-i Vehbî Şerhleri”, İlmî Araştırmalar, Sayı: 5, İstanbul 1997, s.219- 232. Pala, İ., Ansiklopedik Divan Şiiri Sözlüğü, Akçağ Yay., Ankara 2004. Peacock, Andrew Charles Spencer: “Cide and its region from Seljuk to Ottoman times” in Bleda S. Düring and Claudia Glatz (eds), Kinetic Landscapes. The Cide Archaeological Project: Surveying the Turkish Western Black Sea Region, De Gruyter, Berlin 2015, p.375-391. Pitcher, D. E., Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nun Tarihsel Coğrafyası, Çev. Bahar Tırnakçı, Yapı Kredi Yayınları, İstanbul 2001. Reşidüddin Fazlullah: Câmiu’t-Tevârih (İlhanlılar Kısmı). Çev. İsmail Aka, Mehmet Ersan, Ahmad Hesamipour Khelejani, TTK, Ankara 2013. Sevim, A., Makaleler, Cilt: 3, Haz. E. Semih Yalçın ve Süleyman Özbek, Berikan Yayınevi, Ankara 2005. Sevim, A., ve Merçil, E., Selçuklu Devletleri Tarihi; Siyaset, Teşkilat ve Kültür, TTK, Ankara 1995. Smetanin, V. A., “Rasxodı Vizantii na armiyu i flot (1282-1453)”, Antiçnaya drevnost i sredniye veka, Vıp. XII (1975), s.117-125. ———: “Turetskoye naşestviye i voyennıye izderjki Vizantii (1282-1453)”, Antiçnaya drevnost i sredniye veka, Vıp. XIII (1976), s.97-113. Şerbînî, Zekiyye A., “Gunyetü’l-Kâtib ve Münyetü’t-Tâlib” ve “Rüsûmu’r-Resâ’il ve Nücûmu’l-Fezâ’il” li’l-Hasan b. Abdülmü’min el-Hôyî: derâse ve tercüme, Külliyyetü’d-Derâsâtü’l-İnsâniyye, No. 19 (2001), s.385-480. Tarih-i Âl-i Selçuk (Anonim Selçuknâme), Çev. H. İbrahim Gök ve Fahrettin Coşguner, Atıf Yayınları, Ankara 2014. Togan, Z. V., Umumî Türk Tarihine Giriş, Enderun Kitabevi, İstanbul 1981. Turan, O., Selçuklular Zamanında Türkiye, Boğaziçi Yayınları, İstanbul 1993. ———: Selçuklular Tarihi ve Türk-İslâm Medeniyeti, Boğaziçi Yayınları, İstanbul 1993. ———: Türk Cihân Hâkimiyeti Mefkûresi Tarihi, 6. Baskı, Cilt: I, Boğaziçi Yayınları, İstanbul 1993. ———: Türkiye Selçukluları Hakkında Resmî Vesikalar, 2. Baskı, TTK, Ankara 1988. Turan, R., “Selçuklular Döneminde Kastamonu”, Türk Tarihinde ve Kültüründe Kastamonu. Tebliğler, Ankara 1989, s.1-7. ———: “Türkmenlerin Anadolu’ya Gelişi”, Anadolu’da ve Rumeli’de Yörükler ve Türkmenler Sempozyumu Bildirileri, Tarsus 2000, s.241-245. Turan, Ş., Selçuklulardan Bizans’ın Sona Erişine Türkiye – İtalya İlişkileri I, Kültür Bakanlığı Yayınları, Ankara 2000. Urfalı Mateos Vekayinamesi (952-1136) ve Papaz Gregor’un Zeyli (1136-1162), Çev. Hrand D. Andreasyan, TTK, Ankara 2000. Usta, A., Haçlı Seferlerinde Kuşatma, Yeditepe Yayınları, İstanbul 2015. Uyar, M., “Âdab el-Harb ve’ş-Şeca’a’ya Göre Hisar ve Kuşatma Geleneği”, Tarih Araştırmaları Dergisi, 25/40 (2005), s.215-224. Uzunçarşılı, İ. H., Osmanlı Devleti Teşkilatına Medhal, 4. Baskı, TTK, Ankara 1988. ———: Osmanlı Tarihi, 5. Baskı, Cilt: I, TTK, Ankara 1988. Yakupoğlu, C., Kuzeybatı Anadolu’nun Sosyo-Ekonomik Tarihi (Kastamonu-Sinop- Çankırı-Bolu) XIII-XV. Yüzyıllar, Gazi Kitabevi, Ankara 2009. ———: “II. İzzeddin Keykâvus Devrinde Tosya’da Selçuklu Mülk Toprakları ve Osmanlılar Devrinde Bunların Tımara Dönüşümü”, Tarih ve Uygarlık- İstanbul Dergisi, Sayı: 5 (Haziran 2014), s.49-63. ———: “Kastamonu Adının Ortaya Çıkışını Anlatan En Eski Kaynak: Saltuknâme”, Uluslararası Avrasya Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, Prof. Dr. Refik Turan Özel Sayısı, Cilt: 5, Sayı: 16 (Eylül 2014), s.200-220. ———: “Kastamonu’da Yaşamış Azerbaycanlı Bilgin ve Şair Hasan el-Hôyî’nin Manzum ve Mensur Eserleri”, III. Uluslararası Şeyh Şa’bân-ı Velî Sempozyumu, Kastamonu Üniversitesi Yayınları, 2016, s.501-513. Yaman, T. M., Kastamonu Tarihi, Halkevi Yayınları, Kastamonu 1935. Yazıcı, T., “Hûî, Hasan b. Abdülmü’min”, TDV. İA, Cilt: 18 (1998), s.311-312. Yinanç, M. H., İbn Bîbî, Selçuknâme, Haz. Refet Yinanç ve Ömer Özkan, 3. Baskı, Kitabevi Yayınları, İstanbul 2015. Yücel, Y., Anadolu Beylikleri Hakkında Araştırmalar, 2. Baskı, Cilt: I. TTK, Ankara 1991. Zachariadou, E. A., “Pakhymeres’e Göre Kastamonu’da Amourioi Ailesi”, Çev. Z. Günal Öden, Tarih İncelemeleri Dergisi, Cilt: 16, Sayı: 1 (2001), s.225-237. http://www.malekdlib.org/UI/Search/BasicSearch.aspx?PageNo=1 (14.11.2017) http://www.malekdlib.org/UI/Search/BasicSearch.aspx?HomeQuery=%D8%AE%D 9%88%DB%8C%DB%8C&AllFields=true&InnerSearch=false&Fazi=false&t ype1=0&SelectField=-1&HasDigital=0&Index=home (14.11.2017) http://www.ttk.gov.tr/genel/tarih-cevirme-kilavuzu/ (erişim tarihi: 28.11.2017) Toplam 89 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar Birincil Dil Türkçe Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi Yazarlar Cevdet Yakupoğlu Kastamonu Ü. Fen-Edebiyat F. Tarih Bölümü
Namiq Musalı Kastamonu Ü. Fen-Edebiyat F. Tarih Bölümü
Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Mayıs 2018 Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 37 Sayı: 63
Kaynak Göster APA Yakupoğlu, C., & Musalı, N. (2018). Çobanoğulları Uc Beyliği dönemine ait Gideros Fetihnâmesi (683 / 1284) : çeviri ve değerlendirme. Tarih Araştırmaları Dergisi, 37(63), 77-134. https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarar_0000000678 AMA Yakupoğlu C, Musalı N. Çobanoğulları Uc Beyliği dönemine ait Gideros Fetihnâmesi (683 / 1284) : çeviri ve değerlendirme. TAD. Mayıs 2018;37(63):77-134. doi:10.1501/Tarar_0000000678 Chicago Yakupoğlu, Cevdet, ve Namiq Musalı. “Çobanoğulları Uc Beyliği dönemine Ait Gideros Fetihnâmesi (683 / 1284) : çeviri Ve değerlendirme”. Tarih Araştırmaları Dergisi 37, sy. 63 (Mayıs 2018): 77-134. https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarar_0000000678. EndNote Yakupoğlu C, Musalı N (01 Mayıs 2018) Çobanoğulları Uc Beyliği dönemine ait Gideros Fetihnâmesi (683 / 1284) : çeviri ve değerlendirme. Tarih Araştırmaları Dergisi 37 63 77–134. IEEE C. Yakupoğlu ve N. Musalı, “Çobanoğulları Uc Beyliği dönemine ait Gideros Fetihnâmesi (683 / 1284) : çeviri ve değerlendirme”, TAD , c. 37, sy. 63, ss. 77–134, 2018, doi: 10.1501/Tarar_0000000678. ISNAD Yakupoğlu, Cevdet – Musalı, Namiq. “Çobanoğulları Uc Beyliği dönemine Ait Gideros Fetihnâmesi (683 / 1284) : çeviri Ve değerlendirme”. Tarih Araştırmaları Dergisi 37/63 (Mayıs 2018), 77-134. https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarar_0000000678. JAMA Yakupoğlu C, Musalı N. Çobanoğulları Uc Beyliği dönemine ait Gideros Fetihnâmesi (683 / 1284) : çeviri ve değerlendirme. TAD . 2018;37:77–134. MLA Yakupoğlu, Cevdet ve Namiq Musalı. “Çobanoğulları Uc Beyliği dönemine Ait Gideros Fetihnâmesi (683 / 1284) : çeviri Ve değerlendirme”. Tarih Araştırmaları Dergisi, c. 37, sy. 63, 2018, ss. 77-134, doi:10.1501/Tarar_0000000678. Vancouver Yakupoğlu C, Musalı N. Çobanoğulları Uc Beyliği dönemine ait Gideros Fetihnâmesi (683 / 1284) : çeviri ve değerlendirme. TAD. 2018;37(63):77-134.
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