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Challenges Faced by Prospective German Language Teachers During Their Teaching Practice: A Case Study of Necmettin Erbakan University Skip to content Yıl 2024, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 120 – 130, 20.06.2024
Seval Parlakgüneş Erdoğan
https://doi.org/10.32329/uad.1454839
Öz Bir toplumun gelişmişliği, refahı ve huzuru eğitim kalitesiyle doğru orantılıdır. İyi bir eğitim sistemine sahip bir ülkede toplum da iyi durumdadır. Etkili ve kaliteli bir eğitimin temel taşlarından biri de öğretmendir. Toplumdaki kalkınmayı sağlama, nitelikli insan gücünü yetiştirme ve toplumun kültür ve değerlerini gelecek nesillere aktarma gibi nice görevleri bulunan öğretmenlerin yetiştirildikleri eğitim programları da önemlidir. Bu eğitim programlarının içinde Öğretmenlik Uygulaması dersi şüphesiz ayrı bir öneme sahiptir. Çünkü bu ders, öğretmen adaylarının bir nevi mesleki hayata ilk adımıdır. Bu çalışmada 2022-2023 eğitim-öğretim yılında Öğretmenlik Uygulaması dersini alan 21 öğrencinin görüşlerine başvurularak yaşadıkları olası problemler ve varsa bunlara dair çözüm önerileri içerik analizi yöntemiyle ortaya çıkarılmaya çalışılmıştır. Araştırmanın sonuçlarına göz atıldığında, araştırmaya katılan 21 öğretmen adayının %38’nin öğretmenlik uygulamasında herhangi bir sorun yaşamadığı, %62’sinin ise bu süreçte çeşitli problemler yaşadığı ortaya çıkmıştır. 13 katılımcı öğretmenlik uygulaması sürecinde uygulama öğretmeni, danışman öğretim elemanı, kendilerinden kaynaklı ve fakülte-okul işbirliği gibi çeşitli problemlerle karşılaştıklarını ifade etmişlerdir. Öğretmen adayları ifade ettikleri problemlere yönelik çözüm önerileri de sunmuşlardır. Öğretmenlik uygulamasının son sınıf yerine alt sınıflara kaydırılması, uygulama saatlerinin 3’e indirilmesi, paydaşların düzenli olarak toplantı yapmaları ve ilgili koordinatörlükler tarafından öğretmen adayları için bilinçlendirme toplantılarının yapılması en dikkat çekici önerilerdendir.
Anahtar Kelimeler Almanca Öğretmenliği, Öğretmen Adayı, Öğretmenlik Uygulaması.
Kaynakça Abazaoğlu, İ. (2014). Dünyada Öğretmen Yetiştirme Programları ve Öğretmenlere Yönelik Mesleki Gelişim Uygulamaları. Turkish Studies – International Periodical For The Languages, Literature and History of Turkish or Turkic, 9(5), 1-46. https://www.acarindex.com/pdf ler/acarindex-8dc19b83-08cd.pdf. Akkuş, E. B., Üredi, L. (2021). An investigation of teacher and teacher candidates’ views on the course of school experience. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE), (10) 1, 262-272. http://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v10i1.20745. Ayvacı, H. Ş., Özbek, D., & Bülbül, S. (2019). Bir Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Sürecinin Farklı Katılımcılar Tarafından Değerlendirilmesi. Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 19(1), 57-66. https://doi.org/10.17240/aibuefd.2019.19.43815-487564. Baltacı, A. (2019). Nitel araştırma süreci: Nitel bir araştırma nasıl yapılır?. Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 5(2), 368-388. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/898942. Bay, D. N., Şeker, P. T., & Alisinanoğlu, F. (2020). Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Dersine İlişkin Öğretmen Adaylarının Görüşleri. Anadolu University Journal of Education Faculty, 4(1), 1-20. https://doi.org/10.34056/aujef.625497. Bektaş, M., Horzum, M. B., & Ayvaz, A. (2010). “Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Dersi Öğretmen Adayı Akran Değerlendirme Ölçeği” Geliştirme Çalışması. Education Sciences, 5(3), 1272-1280. Bogdan, R. C. & Biklen, S. K. (2007). Qualitative Research for Education An Introduction to Theory and Methods, Fifth Edt. Pearson Publications. Bozdağ, F. (2023). Nitel Araştırma Yöntemlerinde Bir Veri Analiz Tekniği Olarak “İçerik Analizi”. Edt: Çetin, Adnan. Nitel Araştırma Yöntemleri. Kuram, Uygulama vve Sınırlılıklar. Çizgi Kitabevi. Busetto, L., Wick, W., & Gumbinger, C. (2020). How to use and assess qualitative research methods. Neurological Research and Practice, 2(1), 14. Candaş, B., & Özmen, H. (2023). Öğretmen Adaylarının Pandemi Sürecinde Yürütülen Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Dersi Deneyimlerinin İncelenmesi. Bayburt Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 18(38), 351-384. https://doi.org/10.35675/befdergi.1210816. Çetintaş, B., & Genç, A. (2005). Almanca Öğretmen Adaylarının Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Derslerine İlişkin Görüş Ve Deneyimleri. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 29 (29), 75-84. Çevik, C., & Alat, K. (2012). Uygulama Öğretmenlerinin Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Dersine Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği Geliştirilmesi. Uludağ Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 25(2), 359-380. Denzin, N. K. & Lincoln, Y. S. (Eds) (1994). Handbook of Qualitative Research. Sage Publications. Erbaş, S., Kılcan, B., Yel, Ü., Yaylacı Kılıç, Z., vd. (2022). Öğretmen Yetiştiren Akademisyenlerin ve Ortaokul Öğretmenlerinin Kök Değerlere İlişkin Görüşleri: Nitel Bir Çalışma. Ahmet Keleşoğlu Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 4(2), 360-375. Ergün, N. (2023). Durum Çalışması. In: Nitel Araştırma Yöntemleri. Kuram, Uygulamaa ve Sınırlılıklar (Ed. Adnan Çetin). Çizgi Yayınevi. Güngördü, A. (1999). Öğretmenlik Deneyimi ve Öğretmenlik Uygulaması: Fakülte-Okul İşbirliği. Kuram Ve Uygulamada Eğitim Yönetimi, 19(19), 455-459. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/108558. Gürses, A., Bayrak, R., Yalçın, M., Açıkyıldız, M., & Doğar, Ç. (2005). Öğretmenlik uygulamalarında mikro öğretim yönteminin etkililiğinin incelenmesi. Kastamonu Eğitim Dergisi, 13(1), 1-10. Hascher, T. & Wepf, L. (2007). Lerntagebücher im Praktikum von Lehramtstudierenden. Empirische Pädagogik, 21. 101-118. Karaman, F. (2018). Almanca Öğretmen Adaylarının Empatik Eğilim Düzeyi. Batman Üniversitesi Yaşam Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(1/1), 52-57. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/492029. Orhan, A. (2020). Anadolu ve Fen Liselerinde Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Dersine İlişkin Almanca Öğretmen Adaylarının ve Lise Öğrencilerinin Deneyimleri. Turkish Studies-Educational Sciences, 15(4), 2785-2800. https://dx.doi.org/10.47423/ TurkishStudies.44870. Özçelik, N. (2012). Yabancı Dil Öğretmen Adaylarının Okul Deneyimi ve Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Dersine İlişkin Görüşleri. Gazi Üniversitesi Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 32(2), 515-536. Özdaş, F., Ekinci, A. ve Bindak, R. (2014). Öğretmenlerin demokrasiye ilişkin tutumlarının bazı değişkenler açısından incelenmesi. Inonu University Journal of the Faculty of Education, 15(3), 65-81. DOI:10.17679/iuefd.15384557. Özden, Y. (2020). Eğitimde yeni değerler: eğitimde dönüşüm (13. Baskı). Pegem Akademi Yayıncılık. Özkılıç, R., Bilgin, A., & Kartal, H. (2008). Farklı Bölümlerdeki Öğretmen Adaylarının Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Dersi Hakkındaki Görüşleri. Education Sciences, 3(4), 702-711. https://doi.org/10.12739/ 10.12739. Parlakgüneş Erdoğan, S. (2023). Almanca Öğretmenliğinde 2018-2019 Ortak Müfredata Dair Öğrenci Görüşleri. Konya Örneğinde Bir Araştırma. Edt. Akpınar Dellal, Nevide; Yıldız, Özgür; Balkaya, Şengül. Educatıon, Scıence And Art In The Age Of Dıgıtal Transformatıon: Indıvıdual And Socıety. Lambert Academic Publishing. Patton, M. Q. (2002). Qualitative Research and Evaluation Methods (3rd ed.). Sage Publications. Punch, K. F. (2013). Introduction to social research: Quantitative and qualitative approaches. Sage. Schepens, A., Aelterman, A. & Van Keer, H. (2007). Studying learning processes of student teachers with stimulated recall interviews through changes in interactive cognitions. Teaching and Teacher Education, 23, 457-472. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/ S0742051X06001922?via%3Dihub. Sünkür Çakmak, M. (2019). Öğretmen Adaylarının Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Derslerine İlişkin Görüşleri. Siirt Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 7 (13), 207-226. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/746437. Şenyıldız, A., Barut, İ., Keleş, N. & Akyıldız, Y. (2018). Kollektive Videogestützte Reflexion eigener Lehrproben türkischer DaFStudierender im Begleitseminar zum Schulpraktikum. Anadolu University Journal of Education Faculty, 2, 149-157. https://dergipark. org.tr/tr/download/articlefile/529428. Şimşek, S., Alkan, V., & Erdem, A. R. (2013). Öğretmenlik uygulamasına ilişkin nitel bir çalışma. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 34, 63-73. https://doi.org/10.9779/PUJE624. Tanrıkulu, L. & Üstün, B. (2020). İyi Bir Almanca Öğretmeni Özelliklerine Yönelik Almanca Öğretmen Adaylarının Görüşleri. International Journal of Languages’ Education and Teaching, 8(4), 296-304. https://doi.org/10.29228/ijlet.46901. Ünver, Ş. (2008). Reflexionen Und Vorschläge Zur Steigerung Der Effektivität Des Lehramtpraktikums Für Daf In Der Türkei. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 35, 319-331. https://dergipark. org.tr/tr/download/article-file/87590. Üstünel, E., & Karacabey, S. (2017). Anadili Almanca Olan Bir Stajyer Öğretmen Tarafından Uygulanan Almanca Konuşma Saati Etkinliği Hakkındaki Almanca Öğrencilerinin Görüşleri. Kesit Akademi Dergisi, 10, 151-160. https://dergipark.org. tr/tr/download/article-file/1520631. Vandenberghe, R. (2002). Teachers’ professional development as the core of school improvement. International Journal of Educational Reseach, 38(8), 653-659. https://doi.org/10.1016 /S0883-0355(03)00063-6. Yazçayır, N. & Yıldırım, N. (2021). Öğretmen yetiştirme lisans programları ve öğretmenlik meslek bilgisi alt boyutunun karşılaştırmalı analizi “Türkiye ve Singapur”. The Journal of Turkish Educational Sciences (TEBD), 19(1), 182-218. https://doi.org/10.37217/tebd.733698 Yıldırım Yakar, Z., Uzun, E., & Tekerek, B. (2021). Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Dersi Kapsamında Karşılaşılan Sorunlar ve Çözüm Önerileri. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 18(1), 220-245. https://doi.org/10.33 437/ksusbd.655590. Yıldırım, A., & Simsek, H. (2008). Sosyal Bilimlerde Nitel Arastirma Yöntemleri. Seckin Yayinlari. Yılmaz Özelçi, S. (2020). Öğretmen Yetiştirme ve Öğretmen Niteliğine İlişkin Resmi Belgelerde Eleştirel Düşünme ve Öğretiminin Yeri. Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Ereğli Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 2(2), 124-135. https://doi.org/10.51119/ ereegf.2020.1. YÖK. (1998). Fakülte-Okul İşbirliği Kılavuzu YÖK/Dünya Bankası. https://www.yok.gov.tr/Documents/Yayinlar/Yayinlarimiz/Fakulte-Okul-Isbirligi.pdf. Yücel, M. S. (2018). Ansichten von Lehramtskandidaten und Lehrkräften der Deutschlehrerausbildung im Hinblick auf das Schulpraktikum am Beispiel der Universität Trakya. Diyalog Interkulturelle Zeitschrift Für Germanistik, 6(2), 169-182. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/617327. Zeybek, G., & Karataş, K. (2022). Öğretmenlik Deneyimine İlk Adım: Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Sürecinin İncelenmesi. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 11(3), 973-990. https://doi.org/10.33206/mjss. 995588. Almanca Öğretmenliği Lisans Programi (YÖK). https://www.yok.gov.tr/Documents/Kurumsal/egitim_ ogretim_dairesi/Yeni-Ogretmen-Yetistirme-Lisans-Programlari/Almanca _Ogretmenligi_Lisans_Programi.pdf. (Erişim tarihi 07.11.2023). Yeni Öğretmen Yetiştirme Lisans Programları. Programların Güncelleme Gerekçeleri, Getirdiği Yenilikler ve Uygulama Esasları (YÖK). https://www.yok.gov.tr/Documents/Kurumsal/egitim_ ogretim_dairesi/Yeni-Ogretmen-Yetistirme-Lisans-Programlari/SSS.pdf. (Erişim tarihi 07.11.2023).
Challenges Faced by Prospective German Language Teachers During Their Teaching Practice: A Case Study of Necmettin Erbakan University Yıl 2024, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 120 – 130, 20.06.2024
Seval Parlakgüneş Erdoğan
https://doi.org/10.32329/uad.1454839
Öz The development, welfare and peace of a society are directly proportional to the quality of education. In a country with a good education system, the society is also in good condition. One of the essential components of effective and high-quality education is the teacher. The education programs in which teachers are trained are also crucial, as teachers have numerous responsibilities, such as fostering societal development, cultivating skilled human resources, and transferring the culture and values of society to future generations. In these educational programs, the Teaching Practice course holds particular significance. Because this course is the first step of prospective teachers to professional life. In this study, an attempt is made to uncover the potential problems encountered by 21 students who took the Teaching Practice course during the 2022-2023 academic year, as well as any solutions they proposed. This study is analysed through content analysis. The results of the study show that 38% of the 21 pre-service teachers did not experience any problem in the teaching practice, while 62% of them experienced various problems in this process. These problems are such as issues with their supervising teacher, advisor faculty member, self-caused problems and collaboration between the faculty and school. Additionally, teacher candidates offer some solutions to these problems. Notable suggestions include shifting the teaching practice to lower grades instead of the final year, reducing practice hours by 3, holding regular meetings with stakeholders, and conducting awareness-raising meetings for teacher candidates by relevant coordinatorships.
Anahtar Kelimeler : German Language Teaching, Teacher Candidate, Teaching Practice
Kaynakça Abazaoğlu, İ. (2014). Dünyada Öğretmen Yetiştirme Programları ve Öğretmenlere Yönelik Mesleki Gelişim Uygulamaları. Turkish Studies – International Periodical For The Languages, Literature and History of Turkish or Turkic, 9(5), 1-46. https://www.acarindex.com/pdf ler/acarindex-8dc19b83-08cd.pdf. Akkuş, E. B., Üredi, L. (2021). An investigation of teacher and teacher candidates’ views on the course of school experience. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE), (10) 1, 262-272. http://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v10i1.20745. Ayvacı, H. Ş., Özbek, D., & Bülbül, S. (2019). Bir Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Sürecinin Farklı Katılımcılar Tarafından Değerlendirilmesi. Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 19(1), 57-66. https://doi.org/10.17240/aibuefd.2019.19.43815-487564. Baltacı, A. (2019). Nitel araştırma süreci: Nitel bir araştırma nasıl yapılır?. Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 5(2), 368-388. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/898942. Bay, D. N., Şeker, P. T., & Alisinanoğlu, F. (2020). Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Dersine İlişkin Öğretmen Adaylarının Görüşleri. Anadolu University Journal of Education Faculty, 4(1), 1-20. https://doi.org/10.34056/aujef.625497. Bektaş, M., Horzum, M. B., & Ayvaz, A. (2010). “Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Dersi Öğretmen Adayı Akran Değerlendirme Ölçeği” Geliştirme Çalışması. Education Sciences, 5(3), 1272-1280. Bogdan, R. C. & Biklen, S. K. (2007). Qualitative Research for Education An Introduction to Theory and Methods, Fifth Edt. Pearson Publications. Bozdağ, F. (2023). Nitel Araştırma Yöntemlerinde Bir Veri Analiz Tekniği Olarak “İçerik Analizi”. Edt: Çetin, Adnan. Nitel Araştırma Yöntemleri. Kuram, Uygulama vve Sınırlılıklar. Çizgi Kitabevi. Busetto, L., Wick, W., & Gumbinger, C. (2020). How to use and assess qualitative research methods. Neurological Research and Practice, 2(1), 14. Candaş, B., & Özmen, H. (2023). Öğretmen Adaylarının Pandemi Sürecinde Yürütülen Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Dersi Deneyimlerinin İncelenmesi. Bayburt Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 18(38), 351-384. https://doi.org/10.35675/befdergi.1210816. Çetintaş, B., & Genç, A. (2005). Almanca Öğretmen Adaylarının Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Derslerine İlişkin Görüş Ve Deneyimleri. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 29 (29), 75-84. Çevik, C., & Alat, K. (2012). Uygulama Öğretmenlerinin Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Dersine Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği Geliştirilmesi. Uludağ Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 25(2), 359-380. Denzin, N. K. & Lincoln, Y. S. (Eds) (1994). Handbook of Qualitative Research. Sage Publications. Erbaş, S., Kılcan, B., Yel, Ü., Yaylacı Kılıç, Z., vd. (2022). Öğretmen Yetiştiren Akademisyenlerin ve Ortaokul Öğretmenlerinin Kök Değerlere İlişkin Görüşleri: Nitel Bir Çalışma. Ahmet Keleşoğlu Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 4(2), 360-375. Ergün, N. (2023). Durum Çalışması. In: Nitel Araştırma Yöntemleri. Kuram, Uygulamaa ve Sınırlılıklar (Ed. Adnan Çetin). Çizgi Yayınevi. Güngördü, A. (1999). Öğretmenlik Deneyimi ve Öğretmenlik Uygulaması: Fakülte-Okul İşbirliği. Kuram Ve Uygulamada Eğitim Yönetimi, 19(19), 455-459. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/108558. Gürses, A., Bayrak, R., Yalçın, M., Açıkyıldız, M., & Doğar, Ç. (2005). Öğretmenlik uygulamalarında mikro öğretim yönteminin etkililiğinin incelenmesi. Kastamonu Eğitim Dergisi, 13(1), 1-10. Hascher, T. & Wepf, L. (2007). Lerntagebücher im Praktikum von Lehramtstudierenden. Empirische Pädagogik, 21. 101-118. Karaman, F. (2018). Almanca Öğretmen Adaylarının Empatik Eğilim Düzeyi. Batman Üniversitesi Yaşam Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(1/1), 52-57. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/492029. Orhan, A. (2020). Anadolu ve Fen Liselerinde Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Dersine İlişkin Almanca Öğretmen Adaylarının ve Lise Öğrencilerinin Deneyimleri. Turkish Studies-Educational Sciences, 15(4), 2785-2800. https://dx.doi.org/10.47423/ TurkishStudies.44870. Özçelik, N. (2012). Yabancı Dil Öğretmen Adaylarının Okul Deneyimi ve Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Dersine İlişkin Görüşleri. Gazi Üniversitesi Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 32(2), 515-536. Özdaş, F., Ekinci, A. ve Bindak, R. (2014). Öğretmenlerin demokrasiye ilişkin tutumlarının bazı değişkenler açısından incelenmesi. Inonu University Journal of the Faculty of Education, 15(3), 65-81. DOI:10.17679/iuefd.15384557. Özden, Y. (2020). Eğitimde yeni değerler: eğitimde dönüşüm (13. Baskı). Pegem Akademi Yayıncılık. Özkılıç, R., Bilgin, A., & Kartal, H. (2008). Farklı Bölümlerdeki Öğretmen Adaylarının Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Dersi Hakkındaki Görüşleri. Education Sciences, 3(4), 702-711. https://doi.org/10.12739/ 10.12739. Parlakgüneş Erdoğan, S. (2023). Almanca Öğretmenliğinde 2018-2019 Ortak Müfredata Dair Öğrenci Görüşleri. Konya Örneğinde Bir Araştırma. Edt. Akpınar Dellal, Nevide; Yıldız, Özgür; Balkaya, Şengül. Educatıon, Scıence And Art In The Age Of Dıgıtal Transformatıon: Indıvıdual And Socıety. Lambert Academic Publishing. Patton, M. Q. (2002). Qualitative Research and Evaluation Methods (3rd ed.). Sage Publications. Punch, K. F. (2013). Introduction to social research: Quantitative and qualitative approaches. Sage. Schepens, A., Aelterman, A. & Van Keer, H. (2007). Studying learning processes of student teachers with stimulated recall interviews through changes in interactive cognitions. Teaching and Teacher Education, 23, 457-472. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/ S0742051X06001922?via%3Dihub. Sünkür Çakmak, M. (2019). Öğretmen Adaylarının Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Derslerine İlişkin Görüşleri. Siirt Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 7 (13), 207-226. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/746437. Şenyıldız, A., Barut, İ., Keleş, N. & Akyıldız, Y. (2018). Kollektive Videogestützte Reflexion eigener Lehrproben türkischer DaFStudierender im Begleitseminar zum Schulpraktikum. Anadolu University Journal of Education Faculty, 2, 149-157. https://dergipark. org.tr/tr/download/articlefile/529428. Şimşek, S., Alkan, V., & Erdem, A. R. (2013). Öğretmenlik uygulamasına ilişkin nitel bir çalışma. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 34, 63-73. https://doi.org/10.9779/PUJE624. Tanrıkulu, L. & Üstün, B. (2020). İyi Bir Almanca Öğretmeni Özelliklerine Yönelik Almanca Öğretmen Adaylarının Görüşleri. International Journal of Languages’ Education and Teaching, 8(4), 296-304. https://doi.org/10.29228/ijlet.46901. Ünver, Ş. (2008). Reflexionen Und Vorschläge Zur Steigerung Der Effektivität Des Lehramtpraktikums Für Daf In Der Türkei. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 35, 319-331. https://dergipark. org.tr/tr/download/article-file/87590. Üstünel, E., & Karacabey, S. (2017). Anadili Almanca Olan Bir Stajyer Öğretmen Tarafından Uygulanan Almanca Konuşma Saati Etkinliği Hakkındaki Almanca Öğrencilerinin Görüşleri. Kesit Akademi Dergisi, 10, 151-160. https://dergipark.org. tr/tr/download/article-file/1520631. Vandenberghe, R. (2002). Teachers’ professional development as the core of school improvement. International Journal of Educational Reseach, 38(8), 653-659. https://doi.org/10.1016 /S0883-0355(03)00063-6. Yazçayır, N. & Yıldırım, N. (2021). Öğretmen yetiştirme lisans programları ve öğretmenlik meslek bilgisi alt boyutunun karşılaştırmalı analizi “Türkiye ve Singapur”. The Journal of Turkish Educational Sciences (TEBD), 19(1), 182-218. https://doi.org/10.37217/tebd.733698 Yıldırım Yakar, Z., Uzun, E., & Tekerek, B. (2021). Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Dersi Kapsamında Karşılaşılan Sorunlar ve Çözüm Önerileri. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 18(1), 220-245. https://doi.org/10.33 437/ksusbd.655590. Yıldırım, A., & Simsek, H. (2008). Sosyal Bilimlerde Nitel Arastirma Yöntemleri. Seckin Yayinlari. Yılmaz Özelçi, S. (2020). Öğretmen Yetiştirme ve Öğretmen Niteliğine İlişkin Resmi Belgelerde Eleştirel Düşünme ve Öğretiminin Yeri. Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Ereğli Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 2(2), 124-135. https://doi.org/10.51119/ ereegf.2020.1. YÖK. (1998). Fakülte-Okul İşbirliği Kılavuzu YÖK/Dünya Bankası. https://www.yok.gov.tr/Documents/Yayinlar/Yayinlarimiz/Fakulte-Okul-Isbirligi.pdf. Yücel, M. S. (2018). Ansichten von Lehramtskandidaten und Lehrkräften der Deutschlehrerausbildung im Hinblick auf das Schulpraktikum am Beispiel der Universität Trakya. Diyalog Interkulturelle Zeitschrift Für Germanistik, 6(2), 169-182. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/617327. Zeybek, G., & Karataş, K. (2022). Öğretmenlik Deneyimine İlk Adım: Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Sürecinin İncelenmesi. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 11(3), 973-990. https://doi.org/10.33206/mjss. 995588. Almanca Öğretmenliği Lisans Programi (YÖK). https://www.yok.gov.tr/Documents/Kurumsal/egitim_ ogretim_dairesi/Yeni-Ogretmen-Yetistirme-Lisans-Programlari/Almanca _Ogretmenligi_Lisans_Programi.pdf. (Erişim tarihi 07.11.2023). Yeni Öğretmen Yetiştirme Lisans Programları. Programların Güncelleme Gerekçeleri, Getirdiği Yenilikler ve Uygulama Esasları (YÖK). https://www.yok.gov.tr/Documents/Kurumsal/egitim_ ogretim_dairesi/Yeni-Ogretmen-Yetistirme-Lisans-Programlari/SSS.pdf. (Erişim tarihi 07.11.2023). Toplam 44 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar Birincil Dil İngilizce Konular Yükseköğretim Çalışmaları (Diğer) Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi Yazarlar Seval Parlakgüneş Erdoğan NECMETTİN ERBAKAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ 0000-0001-8561-3778 Türkiye
Erken Görünüm Tarihi 22 Mayıs 2024 Yayımlanma Tarihi 20 Haziran 2024 Gönderilme Tarihi 18 Mart 2024 Kabul Tarihi 26 Nisan 2024 Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2
Kaynak Göster APA Parlakgüneş Erdoğan, S. (2024). Challenges Faced by Prospective German Language Teachers During Their Teaching Practice: A Case Study of Necmettin Erbakan University. Üniversite Araştırmaları Dergisi, 7(2), 120-130. https://doi.org/10.32329/uad.1454839
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