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ASSESSMENT OF VIBRATION AND NOISE LEVELS GENERATED IN THE STEPS INVOLVED IN THE MECHANIZED RICE PROCESSING OPERATIONS Skip to content Yıl 2024, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1, 1 – 13, 31.03.2024
Adinife Azodo
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Sharma, “Study on vibration and noise influence for optimization of garden mower.” Nonlinear Engineering, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 428-435, 2021, doi: 10.1515/nleng-2021-0034. [28] National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, NIOSH, “Criteria for a recommended standard occupational noise exposure, revised criteria 1998.” Government Printing Office; Cincinnati, OH: 1998. (DHHS [NIOSH] Publication No. 98-126), 1998, doi: 10.26616/nioshpub98126. [29] R. Mikaeil, M. Piri, S. S. Haghshenas, N. Careddu, and H. Hashemolhosseini, “An experimental-intelligent method to predict noise value of drilling in dimension stone industry.’ Journal of Mining and Environment (JME) vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 693-713, 2022. [30] Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) (2004). Rice. Available on www.fao.org/rice2004/en/rice2.html) Accessed on May 20, 2023. 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Mezue, “Assessment of Observed Building Structure Setback of Shops along an Arterial Road and Noise Intrusion Level.” Journal of Engineering, vol. 25, no. 12, pp. 62-71, 2019, doi: 10.31026/j.eng.2019.12.05. [42] G. Prasanna Kumar, K. Dewangan, and A. Sarkar, “Noise exposure in oil mills.” Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 23-28, 2008, doi: 10.4103/0019-5278.40812. [43] K. Reinhold and P. Tint, “Hazard profile in manufacturing: determination of risk levels towards enhancing the workplace safety.” Journal of Environmental Engineering and Landscape Management, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 69-80, 2009, doi: 10.3846/1648-6897.2009.17.69-80.
ASSESSMENT OF VIBRATION AND NOISE LEVELS GENERATED IN THE STEPS INVOLVED IN THE MECHANIZED RICE PROCESSING OPERATIONS Yıl 2024, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1, 1 – 13, 31.03.2024
Adinife Azodo
Öz The mechanization of rice processing operations to improve quality and quantity uses machines that emit noise and vibration, the intensity of which can be determined by measuring devices for a safe working environment. In this study, the mechanized processing operations in a rice processing plant were assessed in terms of noise and vibration generated at selected production points and the possibility of worker induction of noise and vibration generated in the rice factory. The data obtained for this study was through the instrumentation of a tape measure, stopwatch (Model XL-013), sound level meter (SLM-25) and vibration meter (WT 63A) from the seven mechanized operations in the rice plant is, including cleaning, steaming, drying, milling, separating, de-stoning and polishing. The results showed that the steaming processing operation has the highest idle (85.2 ± 0.15 dBA) and production (88.5 ± 0.92 dBA) noise level. Milling has the lowest idle noise level (76.20 ± 0.17 dBA), while polishing has the lowest production noise level with a value of 78.53 ± 0.36 dBA. Steaming process operation generated the highest vibration level (6.13 ± 0.10 (m/s²)), while the lowest was milling (2.40 ± 0.24 (m/s²)). An analysis of variance test used to compare the noise and vibration of the mechanized processing operations in a rice processing plant showed that the emitted noise and vibration levels were attributes of the machine and the process involved, and differed significantly (p < 0.05). The results showed that workers are at risk as the measured noise and vibration levels exceeded the allowable limit. Safety measures such as reducing workers' working hours and using personal protective equipment are encouraged.
Anahtar Kelimeler vibration, rice processing operations, noise levels, rice processing plant, mechanized
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Available: thenationaonlineng.net/sad-sorry-talc-otukpomill. (accessed: May 23, 2023) [36] N. Ogbuinya and B. Ohuruogu, “Analytical review of occupational health problems among rice mill workers: the role of health education.” Nigerian Journal of Health Promotion, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 169-173, 2017. [37] World Rice Statistics (WRS) IRRI. “IRRI: World Rice Statistics Database.” 2006. https://www.irri.org/ (accessed: May 20, 2023). [38] P. Dhankhar, M. Tech, and T. Hissar, “Rice milling.” IOSR Journal of Engineering (IOSRJEN), vol. 4, no. 5, pp. 34-42, 2014. [39] G. Prasanna Kumar, K. Dewangan, A. Sarkar, A. Kumari, and B. Kar, “Occupational noise in rice mills.” Noise and Health, vol. 10, no. 39, pp. 55-67, 2008, doi: 10.4103/1463-1741.40824. [40] C. O. Okoye, and C. O. Irem, “Rice milling in Amagu community of Ebonyi State: health and economic implications.” Tropical Built Environment Journal, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 51-60, 2019. [41] A. P. Azodo, C. Onwubalili, and T. C. Mezue, “Assessment of Observed Building Structure Setback of Shops along an Arterial Road and Noise Intrusion Level.” Journal of Engineering, vol. 25, no. 12, pp. 62-71, 2019, doi: 10.31026/j.eng.2019.12.05. [42] G. Prasanna Kumar, K. Dewangan, and A. Sarkar, “Noise exposure in oil mills.” Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 23-28, 2008, doi: 10.4103/0019-5278.40812. [43] K. Reinhold and P. Tint, “Hazard profile in manufacturing: determination of risk levels towards enhancing the workplace safety.” Journal of Environmental Engineering and Landscape Management, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 69-80, 2009, doi: 10.3846/1648-6897.2009.17.69-80. Toplam 43 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar Birincil Dil İngilizce Konular Akustik ve Gürültü Kontrolü (Mimari Akustik hariç), İmalat Güvenliği ve Kalite Bölüm Articles Yazarlar Adinife Azodo Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta 0000-0002-2373-1477 Nigeria
Erken Görünüm Tarihi 31 Mart 2024 Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Mart 2024 Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1
Kaynak Göster IEEE A. Azodo, “ASSESSMENT OF VIBRATION AND NOISE LEVELS GENERATED IN THE STEPS INVOLVED IN THE MECHANIZED RICE PROCESSING OPERATIONS”, IJESA , c. 8, sy. 1, ss. 1–13, 2024.
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