Reproductive biology of catfish, Pachypterus atherinoides (Bloch, 1794) with Special Reference to lentic and lotic ecosystem

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 39 Sayı: 3, 156 – 164, 01.08.2024

Arun Jana , Godhuli Sit , Angsuman Chanda

https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE20241450758

Öz

Proje Numarası

Major Research Project [35(Sanc.)/ST/P/ S&T/17G-13/2018], Department of Science and Technology and Biotechnology, Government of West Bengal, India.

Kaynakça

  • Bagenal, T. B. (1978). Age and growth. Methods for assessment of fish production in fresh waters, International Biological Programme, Handbook no. 3. Blackwell, Oxford, 101-136. google scholar
  • Chanda, A. & Jana, A. (2021). A comparative review on freshwater fish fauna between West Bengal and Odisha, two middle-east Indian states. Journal of Fisheries, 9(3), 93302-93302. https://doi.org/10.17017/j.fish.369 google scholar
  • Chattopadhyay, S., Nandi, S., & Saikia, S. K. (2014). Mouth morphometry and architecture of freshwater cat fish Mystus vittatus Bloch (1974) (Siluriformes, Bagridae) in relation to its feeding habit. Journal of Scientific Research, 6(1), 169-174. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jsr.v6i1.16369 google scholar
  • Dasgupta, M. (2004). Relative length of the gut of some freshwater fishes of West Bengal in relation to food and feeding habits. Indian Journal of Fisheries, 51, 381-384. google scholar
  • Dewan, S., & Doha, S. (1979). Spawning and fecundity of certain pond fishes [viz. Chela phula, Esomus danrica, Amblypharyngodon mola, Aplocheilus panchax, Ambassis nama, Glossogobius giuris and Colisa lalius]. Bangladesh Journal of Agriculture, 4(1), 1-8 google scholar
  • Gopalan, C., Rama Sastry, B.V. & Bala Subramanian, S.C. (2004). Nutritive value of Indian foods, National Institute of Nutrition, ICMR, Hyderabad, 45-67. google scholar
  • Gogoi, B., Das, D. N., & Saikia, S. K. (2020). Feeding Ecology of Pachypterus atherinoides (Actinopterygii; Siluriformes; Schilbeidae): A Small Freshwater Fish from Floodplain Wetlands of Northeast India. Croatian Journal of Fisheries: Ribarstvo, 78(3), 105-120. https:// doi.org/10.2478/cjf-2020-0011 google scholar
  • Gosavi, S. M., Tapkir, S. D., Kumkar, P., & Kharat, S. S. (2020). The reproductive biology of Pachypterus khavalchor (Kulkarni, 1952) in the Panchaganga River of the Western Ghats, a biodiversity hotspot in India. Asian Fisheries Science, 33, 79-90. https://doi.org/10.33997/j. afs.2020.33.2.001 google scholar
  • Gomes, I. D., & Gerson Araujo, F. (2004). Reproductive biology of two marine catfishes (Siluriformes, Ariidae) in the Sepetiba Bay, Brazil. Revista de Biologia Tropical, 52(1), 143-156. google scholar
  • Gupta, S. (2015). An Overview on Feeding and Breeding Biology of Mystus tengara, A Freshwater Catfish of Indian Subcontinent. World, 7(3), 195-197. https://doi.org/10.5829/idosi. wjfms.2015.7.3.94217 google scholar
  • Gupta, S., & Banerjee, S. (2013). Studies on reproductive biology of Mystus tengara (Ham.-Buch., 1822), a freshwater catfish of West Bengal, India. International Journal of Aquatic Biology, 1(4), 175-184. google scholar
  • Heins, D. C., & Baker, J. A. (1988). Egg sizes in fishes: Do mature oocytes accurately demonstrate size statistics of ripe ova?. Copeia, 1988(1), 238-240. https://doi.org/10.2307/1445942 google scholar
  • Hossian, S., Bhattacharya, S., Rahman, M. A., Islam, R., Yesmin, R., Sume, S. A., & Moniruzzaman, M. (2019). Fecundity estimation of Indian Potasi, Neotropius atherinoides in Bangladesh. Research in Agriculture Livestock and Fisheries, 6(3), 421-429. https://doi. org/10.3329/ralf.v6i3.44808 google scholar
  • Howaida, R. G., Roger, T. H., Mahmoud, H. H., & Salah, G. (1998). Maturation, fecundity and seasonality of reproduction of two commercially valuable cuttlefish, Sepia pharaonis and S. dollfusi, in the Suez Canal. Fisheries Research, 36(2-3), 99-115. https://doi. org/10.1016/S0165-7836(98)00107-6 google scholar
  • Islam, M. K., & Das, M. (2006). Fecundity of Gulsha Mystus cavasius (Hamilton) from Brahmaputra and Kongsa rivers. Journal of the Bangladesh Agricultural University, 4(2),347-355.https://doi.org/10.22004/ag.econ.276566 google scholar
  • Islam, S. S., Shah, M. S., & Rahi, M. L. (2011). Study of fecundity and induced breeding of Mystus vittatus. Bangladesh Journal of Zoology, 39(2), 205-212. google scholar
  • Jana, A., Sit, G., & Chanda, A. (2021A). Ichthyofaunal diversity of River Kapaleswari at Paschim Medinipur district of West Bengal, India. Flora and Fauna, 27(1), 113-124. https://doi.org/10.33451/florafauna. v27i1pp113-124 google scholar
  • Jana, A., Sit, G., & Chanda, A. (2021B). Record of hill stream catfish Glyptothorax telchitta (Hamilton-Buchanan, 1822) from Paschim Medinipur district, West Bengal, India. Acta Biologica Sibirica, 7, 317325. https://doi.org/10.3897/abs.7.e70963 google scholar
  • Jana, A., Sit, G., & Chanda, A. (2024). Seasonal Feeding biology of catfish, Pachypterus atherinoides (Bloch, 1794) with Special reference to lentic and lotic ecosystem. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering, 39(2), 95-105. https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE20231412574 google scholar
  • Jana, A., Sit, G., Das, P., Chanda, A. & Sahu, S. K. (2022A). Seasonal Length-Weight Relationships and Condition Factors of Mystus tengara (Hamilton, 1822) in Two Habitats. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering, 37(4), 205-211. https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE202221159748 google scholar
  • Jana, A., Sit, G., Chanda, A., Nayak, S. & Sahu, S. K. (2022B). Seasonal length-weight relationships and condition factors of Pachypterus atherinoides (Bloch, 1794) in two habitats. Ecology, Environment and Conservation; 28, S515-S521. http://doi.org/10.53550/EEC.2022. v28i06s.0083 google scholar
  • Jana, A., Sit, G., & Chanda, A. (2024). Seasonal Feeding biology of catfish, Pachypterus atherinoides (Bloch, 1794) with Special reference to lentic and lotic ecosystem. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering, 39(2), 95-105. https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE20231412574 google scholar
  • Lagler, K. F. (1956). Enumeration of fish eggs. fresh water fishery biology. 2nd Edn. WM Brown company publishers. Dubuque, 106-110. google scholar
  • Malla, S., & Banik, S. (2015). Reproductive biology of an endangered catfish, Ompok bimaculatus (Bloch, 1794) in the lotic waterbodies of Tripura, North-East India. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies, 2(4), 251-260. google scholar
  • Mawa, Z., Hossain, M. & Hasan, M. (2022). Life history traits of Mystus vittatus in the Ganges River, Bangladesh: recommendation for its sustainable management considering climate change. International Journal of Biometeorol, 66, 927-943. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00484-022-02249-7 google scholar
  • Menon, A.G.K. (1999). Check list – fresh water fishes of India. Record in Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publication, Occasional Paper No. 175. google scholar
  • Paul, B. and Chanda, A. 2017. A checklist of small indigenous freshwater fish fauna of undivided Paschim Medinipur, West Bengal, India. International Journal of Current Trends In Science And Technology, 7(11), 20393-20400. https://doi.org/10.15520/ctst. v7i11.149 google scholar
  • Paul, S. K., Habib, M. A., Ali, M. N., Majumdar, P. R. and Saha, D. (2021). Meristic and morphometric characteristics relationships, condition factor and breeding biology of Indian potashi (Neotropius atherinoides) in the Adjacent River of Chalon Beel, Bangladesh. Survey in Fisheries Sciences. 8(1), 47-64. https://doi.org/10.17762/sfs.v8i1.67 google scholar
  • Sahil, Mogalekar, H.S., Chandran, S., Nayak, .S.K., Kumar, S. & Singh, S.K. (2023). Length-weight relationship and condition factor of selected small Cyprinid fishes from river Burhi Gandak in North Bihar, India. Journal of the Inland Fisheries Society of India, 54(1), 27-32. https:// epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/JIFSI/article/view/132388 google scholar
  • Shankar, D. S., & Kulkarni, R. S. (2005). Somatic condition of the fish, Notopterus notopterus (Pallas) during different phases of the reproductive cycle. Journal of Environmental Biology, 26(1), 49-53. google scholar
  • Siddique, M. A. B., Hasan, A. N. G. M., Islam, A. B. M. S., Ali, M. H., & Hossain, M. S. (2008). Study on the fecundity indices of two indigenous fish species from the Padma River. Journal of Agroforestry and Environment, 2(2), 71-74. google scholar
  • Sit, G., Jana, A. & Chanda, A. (2020). Diversity of small indigenous freshwater ornamental fish under genus Puntius from Purba Medinipur, Paschim Medinipur and Jhargram districts of West Bengal, India. Advances in Zoology and Botany, 8(4), 334-341. https://doi.org/10.13189/azb.2020.080405 google scholar
  • Sit, G., Jana, A., Das, P., Chanda, A. & Sahu, S. K. (2022A). Induced breeding and embryonic development of indigenous ornamental fish Puntius terio (Hamilton, 1822). Indian Hydrobiology, 21(2), 43-51. google scholar
  • Sit, G., Jana, A., Chanda, A. & Sahu, S. K. (2022B). Record of zipper loach Paracanthocobitis botia (Hamilton 1822), an ornamental fish from Paschim Medinipur, West Bengal, India. Journal of Fisheries, 10(3), 103401-103401. https://doi.org/10.17017/j.fish.355 google scholar
  • Sit, G., Jana, A., Chanda, A. & Sahu, S. K. (2023A). Dose Selection for Induced Breeding and Larval Development of Indigenous Ornamental Fish Puntius chola (Hamilton, 1822). Aquatic Sciences and Engineering, 38(1), 62-67. https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE20221177106 google scholar
  • Sit, G., Jana, A., Chanda, A. & Sahu, S. K. (2023B). Record of zipper loach Paracanthocobitis mackenziei (Chaudhuri, 1910), an indigenous ornamental fish from West Bengal, India. Journal of Fisheries, 11(2), 112402-112402. https://doi.org/10.17017/j.fish.477 google scholar

Reproductive biology of catfish, Pachypterus atherinoides (Bloch, 1794) with Special Reference to lentic and lotic ecosystem

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 39 Sayı: 3, 156 – 164, 01.08.2024

Arun Jana , Godhuli Sit , Angsuman Chanda

https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE20241450758

Öz

The study of reproductive biology is extremely crucial in fishery. Pachypterus atherinoides (Bloch, 1794) is a good food and ornamental catfish in the World. The present study aims to examine the seasonal reproductive behaviour of P. atherinoides in both lentic and lotic ecosystems. The study was conducted over two years in selected lentic and lotic aquatic ecosystems of the Jhargram and Paschim Medinipur districts of West Bengal, India: seasonally observed gonado-somatic index, fecundity and gonad maturation stages in both habitats in the study area. The study reveals that P. atherinoides shows single annual spawning and spawning during June to September. There is no significant difference between the breeding period between lentic and lotic aquatic ecosystems. This study would help aquaculturists in the culture, captive breeding, and conservation of P. atherinoides and also help researchers in the biometric study of another fish.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Fecundity, Gastro-somatic index, gonad maturation, Lentic, Lotic, Pachypterus atherinoides

Etik Beyan

Ethical clearance from IAEC, Approval no. 18/IAEC (05)/RNLKWC/2019, dated-27/07/2019.

Proje Numarası

Major Research Project [35(Sanc.)/ST/P/ S&T/17G-13/2018], Department of Science and Technology and Biotechnology, Government of West Bengal, India.

Kaynakça

  • Bagenal, T. B. (1978). Age and growth. Methods for assessment of fish production in fresh waters, International Biological Programme, Handbook no. 3. Blackwell, Oxford, 101-136. google scholar
  • Chanda, A. & Jana, A. (2021). A comparative review on freshwater fish fauna between West Bengal and Odisha, two middle-east Indian states. Journal of Fisheries, 9(3), 93302-93302. https://doi.org/10.17017/j.fish.369 google scholar
  • Chattopadhyay, S., Nandi, S., & Saikia, S. K. (2014). Mouth morphometry and architecture of freshwater cat fish Mystus vittatus Bloch (1974) (Siluriformes, Bagridae) in relation to its feeding habit. Journal of Scientific Research, 6(1), 169-174. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jsr.v6i1.16369 google scholar
  • Dasgupta, M. (2004). Relative length of the gut of some freshwater fishes of West Bengal in relation to food and feeding habits. Indian Journal of Fisheries, 51, 381-384. google scholar
  • Dewan, S., & Doha, S. (1979). Spawning and fecundity of certain pond fishes [viz. Chela phula, Esomus danrica, Amblypharyngodon mola, Aplocheilus panchax, Ambassis nama, Glossogobius giuris and Colisa lalius]. Bangladesh Journal of Agriculture, 4(1), 1-8 google scholar
  • Gopalan, C., Rama Sastry, B.V. & Bala Subramanian, S.C. (2004). Nutritive value of Indian foods, National Institute of Nutrition, ICMR, Hyderabad, 45-67. google scholar
  • Gogoi, B., Das, D. N., & Saikia, S. K. (2020). Feeding Ecology of Pachypterus atherinoides (Actinopterygii; Siluriformes; Schilbeidae): A Small Freshwater Fish from Floodplain Wetlands of Northeast India. Croatian Journal of Fisheries: Ribarstvo, 78(3), 105-120. https:// doi.org/10.2478/cjf-2020-0011 google scholar
  • Gosavi, S. M., Tapkir, S. D., Kumkar, P., & Kharat, S. S. (2020). The reproductive biology of Pachypterus khavalchor (Kulkarni, 1952) in the Panchaganga River of the Western Ghats, a biodiversity hotspot in India. Asian Fisheries Science, 33, 79-90. https://doi.org/10.33997/j. afs.2020.33.2.001 google scholar
  • Gomes, I. D., & Gerson Araujo, F. (2004). Reproductive biology of two marine catfishes (Siluriformes, Ariidae) in the Sepetiba Bay, Brazil. Revista de Biologia Tropical, 52(1), 143-156. google scholar
  • Gupta, S. (2015). An Overview on Feeding and Breeding Biology of Mystus tengara, A Freshwater Catfish of Indian Subcontinent. World, 7(3), 195-197. https://doi.org/10.5829/idosi. wjfms.2015.7.3.94217 google scholar
  • Gupta, S., & Banerjee, S. (2013). Studies on reproductive biology of Mystus tengara (Ham.-Buch., 1822), a freshwater catfish of West Bengal, India. International Journal of Aquatic Biology, 1(4), 175-184. google scholar
  • Heins, D. C., & Baker, J. A. (1988). Egg sizes in fishes: Do mature oocytes accurately demonstrate size statistics of ripe ova?. Copeia, 1988(1), 238-240. https://doi.org/10.2307/1445942 google scholar
  • Hossian, S., Bhattacharya, S., Rahman, M. A., Islam, R., Yesmin, R., Sume, S. A., & Moniruzzaman, M. (2019). Fecundity estimation of Indian Potasi, Neotropius atherinoides in Bangladesh. Research in Agriculture Livestock and Fisheries, 6(3), 421-429. https://doi. org/10.3329/ralf.v6i3.44808 google scholar
  • Howaida, R. G., Roger, T. H., Mahmoud, H. H., & Salah, G. (1998). Maturation, fecundity and seasonality of reproduction of two commercially valuable cuttlefish, Sepia pharaonis and S. dollfusi, in the Suez Canal. Fisheries Research, 36(2-3), 99-115. https://doi. org/10.1016/S0165-7836(98)00107-6 google scholar
  • Islam, M. K., & Das, M. (2006). Fecundity of Gulsha Mystus cavasius (Hamilton) from Brahmaputra and Kongsa rivers. Journal of the Bangladesh Agricultural University, 4(2),347-355.https://doi.org/10.22004/ag.econ.276566 google scholar
  • Islam, S. S., Shah, M. S., & Rahi, M. L. (2011). Study of fecundity and induced breeding of Mystus vittatus. Bangladesh Journal of Zoology, 39(2), 205-212. google scholar
  • Jana, A., Sit, G., & Chanda, A. (2021A). Ichthyofaunal diversity of River Kapaleswari at Paschim Medinipur district of West Bengal, India. Flora and Fauna, 27(1), 113-124. https://doi.org/10.33451/florafauna. v27i1pp113-124 google scholar
  • Jana, A., Sit, G., & Chanda, A. (2021B). Record of hill stream catfish Glyptothorax telchitta (Hamilton-Buchanan, 1822) from Paschim Medinipur district, West Bengal, India. Acta Biologica Sibirica, 7, 317325. https://doi.org/10.3897/abs.7.e70963 google scholar
  • Jana, A., Sit, G., & Chanda, A. (2024). Seasonal Feeding biology of catfish, Pachypterus atherinoides (Bloch, 1794) with Special reference to lentic and lotic ecosystem. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering, 39(2), 95-105. https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE20231412574 google scholar
  • Jana, A., Sit, G., Das, P., Chanda, A. & Sahu, S. K. (2022A). Seasonal Length-Weight Relationships and Condition Factors of Mystus tengara (Hamilton, 1822) in Two Habitats. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering, 37(4), 205-211. https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE202221159748 google scholar
  • Jana, A., Sit, G., Chanda, A., Nayak, S. & Sahu, S. K. (2022B). Seasonal length-weight relationships and condition factors of Pachypterus atherinoides (Bloch, 1794) in two habitats. Ecology, Environment and Conservation; 28, S515-S521. http://doi.org/10.53550/EEC.2022. v28i06s.0083 google scholar
  • Jana, A., Sit, G., & Chanda, A. (2024). Seasonal Feeding biology of catfish, Pachypterus atherinoides (Bloch, 1794) with Special reference to lentic and lotic ecosystem. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering, 39(2), 95-105. https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE20231412574 google scholar
  • Lagler, K. F. (1956). Enumeration of fish eggs. fresh water fishery biology. 2nd Edn. WM Brown company publishers. Dubuque, 106-110. google scholar
  • Malla, S., & Banik, S. (2015). Reproductive biology of an endangered catfish, Ompok bimaculatus (Bloch, 1794) in the lotic waterbodies of Tripura, North-East India. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies, 2(4), 251-260. google scholar
  • Mawa, Z., Hossain, M. & Hasan, M. (2022). Life history traits of Mystus vittatus in the Ganges River, Bangladesh: recommendation for its sustainable management considering climate change. International Journal of Biometeorol, 66, 927-943. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00484-022-02249-7 google scholar
  • Menon, A.G.K. (1999). Check list – fresh water fishes of India. Record in Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publication, Occasional Paper No. 175. google scholar
  • Paul, B. and Chanda, A. 2017. A checklist of small indigenous freshwater fish fauna of undivided Paschim Medinipur, West Bengal, India. International Journal of Current Trends In Science And Technology, 7(11), 20393-20400. https://doi.org/10.15520/ctst. v7i11.149 google scholar
  • Paul, S. K., Habib, M. A., Ali, M. N., Majumdar, P. R. and Saha, D. (2021). Meristic and morphometric characteristics relationships, condition factor and breeding biology of Indian potashi (Neotropius atherinoides) in the Adjacent River of Chalon Beel, Bangladesh. Survey in Fisheries Sciences. 8(1), 47-64. https://doi.org/10.17762/sfs.v8i1.67 google scholar
  • Sahil, Mogalekar, H.S., Chandran, S., Nayak, .S.K., Kumar, S. & Singh, S.K. (2023). Length-weight relationship and condition factor of selected small Cyprinid fishes from river Burhi Gandak in North Bihar, India. Journal of the Inland Fisheries Society of India, 54(1), 27-32. https:// epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/JIFSI/article/view/132388 google scholar
  • Shankar, D. S., & Kulkarni, R. S. (2005). Somatic condition of the fish, Notopterus notopterus (Pallas) during different phases of the reproductive cycle. Journal of Environmental Biology, 26(1), 49-53. google scholar
  • Siddique, M. A. B., Hasan, A. N. G. M., Islam, A. B. M. S., Ali, M. H., & Hossain, M. S. (2008). Study on the fecundity indices of two indigenous fish species from the Padma River. Journal of Agroforestry and Environment, 2(2), 71-74. google scholar
  • Sit, G., Jana, A. & Chanda, A. (2020). Diversity of small indigenous freshwater ornamental fish under genus Puntius from Purba Medinipur, Paschim Medinipur and Jhargram districts of West Bengal, India. Advances in Zoology and Botany, 8(4), 334-341. https://doi.org/10.13189/azb.2020.080405 google scholar
  • Sit, G., Jana, A., Das, P., Chanda, A. & Sahu, S. K. (2022A). Induced breeding and embryonic development of indigenous ornamental fish Puntius terio (Hamilton, 1822). Indian Hydrobiology, 21(2), 43-51. google scholar
  • Sit, G., Jana, A., Chanda, A. & Sahu, S. K. (2022B). Record of zipper loach Paracanthocobitis botia (Hamilton 1822), an ornamental fish from Paschim Medinipur, West Bengal, India. Journal of Fisheries, 10(3), 103401-103401. https://doi.org/10.17017/j.fish.355 google scholar
  • Sit, G., Jana, A., Chanda, A. & Sahu, S. K. (2023A). Dose Selection for Induced Breeding and Larval Development of Indigenous Ornamental Fish Puntius chola (Hamilton, 1822). Aquatic Sciences and Engineering, 38(1), 62-67. https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE20221177106 google scholar
  • Sit, G., Jana, A., Chanda, A. & Sahu, S. K. (2023B). Record of zipper loach Paracanthocobitis mackenziei (Chaudhuri, 1910), an indigenous ornamental fish from West Bengal, India. Journal of Fisheries, 11(2), 112402-112402. https://doi.org/10.17017/j.fish.477 google scholar

Toplam 36 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Hidrobiyoloji
BölümAraştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Arun Jana Raja Narendra Lal Khan Women's College (Autonomous) 0000-0003-3547-6247 India

Godhuli Sit Raja Narendra Lal Khan Women’s College (Autonomous) 0000-0002-5821-7937 India

Angsuman Chanda Raja Narendra Lal Khan Women’s College (Autonomous) 0000-0003-1781-5057 India

Proje NumarasıMajor Research Project [35(Sanc.)/ST/P/ S&T/17G-13/2018], Department of Science and Technology and Biotechnology, Government of West Bengal, India.
Yayımlanma Tarihi1 Ağustos 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi11 Mart 2024
Kabul Tarihi28 Nisan 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 39 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APAJana, A., Sit, G., & Chanda, A. (2024). Reproductive biology of catfish, Pachypterus atherinoides (Bloch, 1794) with Special Reference to lentic and lotic ecosystem. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering, 39(3), 156-164. https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE20241450758
AMAJana A, Sit G, Chanda A. Reproductive biology of catfish, Pachypterus atherinoides (Bloch, 1794) with Special Reference to lentic and lotic ecosystem. Aqua Sci Eng. Ağustos 2024;39(3):156-164. doi:10.26650/ASE20241450758
ChicagoJana, Arun, Godhuli Sit, ve Angsuman Chanda. “Reproductive Biology of Catfish, Pachypterus Atherinoides (Bloch, 1794) With Special Reference to Lentic and Lotic Ecosystem”. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering 39, sy. 3 (Ağustos 2024): 156-64. https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE20241450758.
EndNoteJana A, Sit G, Chanda A (01 Ağustos 2024) Reproductive biology of catfish, Pachypterus atherinoides (Bloch, 1794) with Special Reference to lentic and lotic ecosystem. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering 39 3 156–164.
IEEEA. Jana, G. Sit, ve A. Chanda, “Reproductive biology of catfish, Pachypterus atherinoides (Bloch, 1794) with Special Reference to lentic and lotic ecosystem”, Aqua Sci Eng, c. 39, sy. 3, ss. 156–164, 2024, doi: 10.26650/ASE20241450758.
ISNADJana, Arun vd. “Reproductive Biology of Catfish, Pachypterus Atherinoides (Bloch, 1794) With Special Reference to Lentic and Lotic Ecosystem”. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering 39/3 (Ağustos 2024), 156-164. https://doi.org/10.26650/ASE20241450758.
JAMAJana A, Sit G, Chanda A. Reproductive biology of catfish, Pachypterus atherinoides (Bloch, 1794) with Special Reference to lentic and lotic ecosystem. Aqua Sci Eng. 2024;39:156–164.
MLAJana, Arun vd. “Reproductive Biology of Catfish, Pachypterus Atherinoides (Bloch, 1794) With Special Reference to Lentic and Lotic Ecosystem”. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering, c. 39, sy. 3, 2024, ss. 156-64, doi:10.26650/ASE20241450758.
VancouverJana A, Sit G, Chanda A. Reproductive biology of catfish, Pachypterus atherinoides (Bloch, 1794) with Special Reference to lentic and lotic ecosystem. Aqua Sci Eng. 2024;39(3):156-64.

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