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The effects of dietary cadmium on growth, antioxidant defence system and feed evaluation performance of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Skip to content Yıl 2024, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 93 – 104, 02.04.2024
Ayşe Gündoğdu , Fatma Burcu Harmantepe
https://doi.org/10.3153/AR24009
Öz The present study was carried out to determine the effect of dietary cadmium exposure on growth performance, changes in manganese, zinc, copper, calcium, magnesium, iron, selenium, and cadmium metals in liver and muscle tissue, liver antioxidant enzymes, and the histology of the fish. Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) with weights of 39.45 ±1.13 g was used in the experiment conducted in 2 groups and three replicates. The Control group was fed a cadmium-free diet, and the Cadmium group was fed a diet containing 5.03 µg/kg of cadmium twice a day until satiation. It was determined that cadmium intake through the diet affected growth rate and the feed evaluation performance negatively. In fish exposed to cadmium, manganese, zinc, copper, calcium, magnesium, iron, selenium, superoxide dismutase, catalase and glutathione peroxidase values in both muscle and liver tissues were significantly (p<0.05) decreased, whereas cadmium levels in muscle and liver and malondialdehyde levels in liver were significantly (p<0.05) increased. The histopathological examination of the liver revealed that cadmium caused liver damage. These results showed that rainbow trout exposed to dietary cadmium were highly sensitive to the metal, and the decreased levels of metals such as copper, zinc, manganese, and selenium in the liver tissue, which are involved in the antioxidant defence system, can be considered an indicator of the weakening of the antioxidant defence system.
Anahtar Kelimeler Oncorhynchus mykiss, Cadmium, Feed, Growth, Antioxidant defense system, Histology
Etik Beyan This study was conducted following the ethical protocol (2020/03) of Sinop University Animal Experiments Control Council.
Destekleyen Kurum The present research was funded by Sinop University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit
Proje Numarası SÜF-1901-21-011
Teşekkür We thank the Scientific Research Projects of Sinop University for providing financial support and the Kızılırmak Su Urunleri Fish Farm for providing the experimental fish.
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British Journal of Nutrition, 113, 1876–1887. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114515001300 Genchi, G., Sinicropi, M.S., Lauria, G., Carocci, A., Catalano, A. (2020). The Effects of Cadmium Toxicity. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17, 3782. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17113782 Giacomin, M., Vilarinho, G.C., Castro, K. F., Ferreira, M., Duarte, R. M., Wood, C. M., Val, A. L. (2018). Physiological impacts and bioaccumulation of dietary Cu and Cd in a model teleost: The Amazonian tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum). Aquatic Toxicology, 199, 30-45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2018.03.021 Gundogdu, A., Harmantepe, F.B., Dogan, G., Karsli, Z., Yagan Asci, M. (2009). Effects of Dietborne Copper on Accumulation in the Tissues and Organs, Growth and Feed Utilisation of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss, Walbaum, 1792) Juvenile. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 8(12), 2495-2502. Hu, W., Zhu, Q. L., Zheng, J-L., Wen, Z-Y. (2022). Cadmium induced oxidative stress, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and apoptosis with compensative responses towards the up-regulation of ribosome, protein processing in the ER, and protein export pathways in the liver of zebrafish. Aquatic Toxicology, 242, 106023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2021.106023 Kaçar, E. (2024). Heavy metal concentrations in various tissues of two fish species from Damsa Dam Lake (Turkey) and associated health risk assessment. Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology, 81, 127339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtemb.2023.127339 Kargın, F. (1996). Seasonal changes in levels of heavy metals in tissues of Mullus barbatus and Sparus aurata Collected from İskenderun Gulf (Turkey). Water, Air and Soil Pollution. 89, 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00282669 Kondera, E., Ługowska, K., Sarnowsk, P. (2014). High affinity of cadmium and copper to head kidney of common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.). Fish Physiology Biochemistry, 40, 9–22. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10695-013-9819-1 Kwong, R.W.M., Andrés, J.A., Niyogi, S. (2010). Molecular evidence and physiological characterization of iron absorption in isolated enterocytes of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss): implications for dietary cadmium and lead absorption. Aquatic Toxicology, 99, 343–350. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2010.05.012 Lall, S. P., Kaushik, S. J. (2021). Nutrition and metabolism of minerals in fish. Animals, 11, 2711. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11092711 Li, J., Yan, Y., Xie, X. (2018). Tissue-Specific Antioxidative Responses and Cadmium Accumulation in Silurus meridionalis Under Chronic Waterborne Cadmium Exposure. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 100, 485–491. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-018-2294-8 Li, J., Xie, X. (2019). Effects of waterborne cadmium exposure on growth performance, specific dynamic action, and energy budget of southern catfish Silurus meridionalis. Aquaculture, 511, 634194. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2019.06.008 Liu, X.-J., Luo, Z., Li, C.-H., Xiong, B.-X, Zhao, Y.-H., Li, X.-D. (2011). Antioxidant responses, hepatic intermediary metabolism, histology and ultrastructure in Synechogobius hasta exposed to waterborne cadmium. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 74, 1156–1163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2011.02.015 Liu, W., Qiu, H., Yan, Y., Xie, X. (2021). Acute Cd Toxicity, Metal Accumulation, and Ion Loss in Southern Catfish (Silurus meridionalis Chen). Toxics, 9, 202. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics9090202 Liu, Y., Chen, Q., Li, Y., Bi, L., Jin, L., Peng, R. (2022). Toxic effects of cadmium on fish. Toxics, 10, 622. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics10100622 Lowry, O.H., Rosebrough, N.J., Farr, A.L. (1951). Protein meausurement wih the folin phenol reagent. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 193, 265-275. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9258(19)52451-6 Mashroofeh, A., Bakhtiari, A.R., Pourkazemi, M., Rasouli, S. (2013). Bioaccumulation of Cd, Pb and Zn in the edible and inedible tissues of three sturgeon species in the Iranian coastline of the Caspian Sea. Chemosphere, 90 (2), 573–580. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.08.034 Matovi´c, V.; Buha, A.; Ðuki´c-Cosi´c, D.; Bulat, Z. (2015). Insight into the oxidative stress induced by lead and/or cadmium in blood, liver and kidneys. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 78, 130–140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2015.02.011 Mcgeer, J.C., Niyogi, S., Smith, D.S. (2012). Cadmium. Homeostasıs and Toxıcology of Non-Essentıal Metals; Wood, C.M., Farrell, A.P. and Brauner, C.J., Ed.; Fish Physiology, 31B: pp 125-184. ISBN: 978-0-12-378634-0 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1546-5098(11)31025-4 Milestone (2018). Milestone SK-10 High Pressure Rotor Application Notes. Nam, T. (2011). Lipid peroxidation and its toxicological implications. Toxicology Research, 27(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.5487/TR.2011.27.1.001 Noor, Z., Khan, S.A., Noor, M. (2020). Assessment of cadmium toxicity and its possible effects on goldfish (Carassius auratus), employing microscopy and biochemical techniques. Microscopy Research and Technique, 83(21), 1441–1449. https://doi.org/10.1002/jemt.23536 Ohkawa, H., Ohısnı, N., Yagı, K. (1979). Assay for lipid peroxides in animal tissues by thiobarbituric acid reaction. Analytical Biochemistry, 95(2), 351-358. https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-2697(79)90738-3 Ojo, A.A., Wood, C.M. (2007). In vitro analysis of the bioavailability of six metals via the gastro-intestinal tract of the rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Aquatic Toxicology, 83, 10–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2007.03.006 Özcan, O., Erdal, H., Çakırca, G., Yönden, Z. (2015). Oxidative stress and its impacts on intracellular lipids, proteins and DNA. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Investigations, 6 (3), 331-336. https://doi.org/10.5799/ahinjs.01.2015.03.0545 Özen, M.R., Pak, F. (2020). Metal accumulation in some tissues of Meagre (Argyrosomus regius) exposed to copper and cadmium. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 37(2), 201-206. https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.37.2.12 Paglia, D.E., Valentine, W.N. (1967). Studies on the quantitative and qualitative characterization of erythrocyte glutathione peroxidase. Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine, 70 (1), 158–169. Pan, Y-X., Luo, Z., Zhuo, M-Q., Wei, C-C., Chen, G-H., Song, Y-F. (2018). Oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction mediated Cd-induced hepatic lipid accumulation in zebrafish Danio rerio. Aquatic Toxicology, 199, 12-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2018.03.017 Paul, J.S., Small, B. C. (2021). Chronic exposure to environmental cadmium affects growth and survival, cellular stress, and glucose metabolism in juvenile channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus). Aquatic Toxicology, 230, 105705. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2020.105705 Qiu, H., Wenming Liu, W., Yan, Y., Long, J., Xiaojun Xie, X. (2021). Effects of waterborne cadmium exposure on Spinibarbus sinensis hepatopancreas and kidney: Mitochondrial cadmium accumulation and respiratory metabolism. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, Part C, 248, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpc.2021.109115 Rome´o, M., Bennani, N., Gnassia-Barelli, M., Lafaurie, M., Girard J.P. (2000). Cadmium and copper display different responses towards oxidative stress in the kidney of the sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax. Aquatic Toxicology, 48, 185–194. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0166-445X(99)00039-9 Romero, A., Caride, A., Pereiro, N., Lafuente, A. (2011). Modulatory effects of melatonin on cadmium-ınduced changes in biogenic amines in rat hypothalamus. Neurotoxicity Research, 20, 240-249. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12640-010-9237-4 Shekh, K., Tang, S., Hecker, M., Niyogi, S. (2018). Investigating the role of ionoregulatory processes in the species- and life-stage-specific differences in sensitivity of rainbow trout and white sturgeon to cadmium. Environmental Science Technology, 52, 12868–12876. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.8b04828 Souid, G., Souayed, N., Yaktiti, F., Maarouf, K. (2013). Effect of acute cadmium exposure on metal accumulation and oxidative stress biomarkers of Sparus aurata. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 89, 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2012.12.015 Squadro, S., Prearo, M., Brizio, P., Gavinelli, S., Pellegrino, M., Scanzio, T., Guarise, S., Benedetto, A., Abete, M.C. (2013). Heavy metals distribution in muscle, liver, kidney and gill of European catfish (Silurus glanis) from Italian Rivers. Chemosphere, 90, 358-365. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.07.028 Sun, Y., Oberley, L.W., Li, Y. (1988). A simple method for clinical assay of superoxide dismutase. 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Acute exposure to waterborne cadmium induced oxidative stress and immunotoxicity in the brain, ovary and liver of zebrafish (Danio rerio). Aquatic Toxicology, 180, 36–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2016.09.012
Yıl 2024, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 93 – 104, 02.04.2024
Ayşe Gündoğdu , Fatma Burcu Harmantepe
https://doi.org/10.3153/AR24009
Öz Proje Numarası SÜF-1901-21-011
Kaynakça Abdel-Tawwab, M., Wafeek, M. (2014). Influence of water temperature and waterborne cadmium toxicity on growth performance and metallothionein–cadmium distribution in different organs of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus (L.). Journal of Thermal Biology, 45, 157-162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2014.09.002 Aebi, H. (1884). Catalase in vitro. Methods Enzymology, 105, 121-126. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0076-6879(84)05016-3 Ahmed, A. R., Farris, F. F., Ray, S. D. (2024). Lipid peroxidation. Encyclopedia of Toxicology, Wexler, P., Ed. 5, pp 861-870. ISBN: 9780123864550. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-824315-2.00624-2 Ali, A., Al-Ogaily, S. M., Al-Asgah, N. A., Gropp, J. (2003) Effect of sublethal concentrations of copper on the growth performance of Oreochromis niloticus. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 19, 183–188. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0426.2003.00440.x Almeida, J.A., Diniz, Y.S., Marques, S.F.G., Faine, L.A., Ribas, B.O., Burneiko, R.C., Novelli, E.L.B. (2002). The use of the oxidative stress responses as biomarkers in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) exposed to in vivo cadmium contamination. Environmental International, 27, 673–679. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0160-4120(01)00127-1 Almeida, A. J., Barreto, R. E., Novelli, E. L. B., Castro, F. J., Moron, S. E. (2009). Oxidative stress biomarkers and aggressive behavior in fish exposed to aquatic cadmium contamination. Neotropical Ichthyology, 7(1), 103-108. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252009000100013 AOAC, Official Method of Analysis, Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Washington, 16th Ed., 1995. Bustamante, I. P., Bocher, P., Chere, Y., Miramand, P., Cauran, F. (2003). Distribution of trace elements in the tissues of benthic and pelagic fish from the Kerguelen. The Science of the Total Environment, 313, 25–39. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0048-9697(03)00265-1 Castaldo, G., Pillet, M., Slootmaekers, B., Bervoets, L., Town, R.M., Blust, R., De Boec, G. (2020). Investigating the effects of a sub-lethal metal mixture of Cu, Zn and Cd on bioaccumulation and ionoregulation in common carp, Cyprinus carpio. Aquatic Toxicology, 2018, 105363. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2019.105363 Cirillo, T., Amodio Cocchieri, R., Fasano, E., Lucisano, A., Tafuri, S., Ferrante, M. C., Carpene`, E., Andreani, G., Isani, G. (2012). Cadmium accumulation and antioxidant responses in Sparus aurata exposed to waterborne cadmium. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 62, 118–126. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00244-011-9676-9 Dabas, A., Nagpure, N. S., Kumar, R., Kushwaha, B., Kumar, P., Lakra, W. S. (2012). Assessment of tissue-specific effect of cadmium on antioxidant defense system and lipid peroxidation in freshwater murrel, Channa punctatus. Fish Physiology and Biochemistry, 38, 469–482. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10695-011-9527-7 Dai, Z., Cheng, J., Bao, L., Zhu, X., Li, H., Chen, X., Zhang, Y., Zhang, J., Chu, W., Pan, Y., Huang, H. (2020). Exposure to waterborne cadmium induce oxidative stress, autophagy and mitochondrial dysfunction in the liver of Procypris merus. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 204, 111051. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.111051 Dang, F., Wang, W-X. (2009). Assessment of tissue-specific accumulation and effects of cadmium in a marine fish fed contaminated commercially produced diet. Aquatic Toxicology, 95, 248–255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2009.09.013 Eken A. (2017). Rat kan ve doku örneklerinde oksidatif stres parametreleri. Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine, 1, 69-73. Fontagne´-Dicharry, S., Godin, S., Liu, H., Prabhu, P.A.J., Bouyssie`re, B., Bueno, M., Tacon, P., Me´dale, F., Kaushik, S.J. (2015). Influence of the forms and levels of dietary selenium on antioxidant status and oxidative stress-related parameters in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) fry. British Journal of Nutrition, 113, 1876–1887. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114515001300 Genchi, G., Sinicropi, M.S., Lauria, G., Carocci, A., Catalano, A. (2020). The Effects of Cadmium Toxicity. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17, 3782. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17113782 Giacomin, M., Vilarinho, G.C., Castro, K. F., Ferreira, M., Duarte, R. M., Wood, C. M., Val, A. L. (2018). Physiological impacts and bioaccumulation of dietary Cu and Cd in a model teleost: The Amazonian tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum). Aquatic Toxicology, 199, 30-45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2018.03.021 Gundogdu, A., Harmantepe, F.B., Dogan, G., Karsli, Z., Yagan Asci, M. (2009). Effects of Dietborne Copper on Accumulation in the Tissues and Organs, Growth and Feed Utilisation of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss, Walbaum, 1792) Juvenile. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 8(12), 2495-2502. Hu, W., Zhu, Q. L., Zheng, J-L., Wen, Z-Y. (2022). Cadmium induced oxidative stress, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and apoptosis with compensative responses towards the up-regulation of ribosome, protein processing in the ER, and protein export pathways in the liver of zebrafish. Aquatic Toxicology, 242, 106023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2021.106023 Kaçar, E. (2024). Heavy metal concentrations in various tissues of two fish species from Damsa Dam Lake (Turkey) and associated health risk assessment. Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology, 81, 127339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtemb.2023.127339 Kargın, F. (1996). Seasonal changes in levels of heavy metals in tissues of Mullus barbatus and Sparus aurata Collected from İskenderun Gulf (Turkey). Water, Air and Soil Pollution. 89, 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00282669 Kondera, E., Ługowska, K., Sarnowsk, P. (2014). High affinity of cadmium and copper to head kidney of common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.). Fish Physiology Biochemistry, 40, 9–22. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10695-013-9819-1 Kwong, R.W.M., Andrés, J.A., Niyogi, S. (2010). Molecular evidence and physiological characterization of iron absorption in isolated enterocytes of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss): implications for dietary cadmium and lead absorption. Aquatic Toxicology, 99, 343–350. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2010.05.012 Lall, S. P., Kaushik, S. J. (2021). Nutrition and metabolism of minerals in fish. Animals, 11, 2711. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11092711 Li, J., Yan, Y., Xie, X. (2018). Tissue-Specific Antioxidative Responses and Cadmium Accumulation in Silurus meridionalis Under Chronic Waterborne Cadmium Exposure. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 100, 485–491. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-018-2294-8 Li, J., Xie, X. (2019). Effects of waterborne cadmium exposure on growth performance, specific dynamic action, and energy budget of southern catfish Silurus meridionalis. Aquaculture, 511, 634194. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2019.06.008 Liu, X.-J., Luo, Z., Li, C.-H., Xiong, B.-X, Zhao, Y.-H., Li, X.-D. (2011). Antioxidant responses, hepatic intermediary metabolism, histology and ultrastructure in Synechogobius hasta exposed to waterborne cadmium. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 74, 1156–1163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2011.02.015 Liu, W., Qiu, H., Yan, Y., Xie, X. (2021). Acute Cd Toxicity, Metal Accumulation, and Ion Loss in Southern Catfish (Silurus meridionalis Chen). Toxics, 9, 202. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics9090202 Liu, Y., Chen, Q., Li, Y., Bi, L., Jin, L., Peng, R. (2022). Toxic effects of cadmium on fish. Toxics, 10, 622. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics10100622 Lowry, O.H., Rosebrough, N.J., Farr, A.L. (1951). Protein meausurement wih the folin phenol reagent. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 193, 265-275. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9258(19)52451-6 Mashroofeh, A., Bakhtiari, A.R., Pourkazemi, M., Rasouli, S. (2013). Bioaccumulation of Cd, Pb and Zn in the edible and inedible tissues of three sturgeon species in the Iranian coastline of the Caspian Sea. Chemosphere, 90 (2), 573–580. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.08.034 Matovi´c, V.; Buha, A.; Ðuki´c-Cosi´c, D.; Bulat, Z. (2015). Insight into the oxidative stress induced by lead and/or cadmium in blood, liver and kidneys. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 78, 130–140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2015.02.011 Mcgeer, J.C., Niyogi, S., Smith, D.S. (2012). Cadmium. Homeostasıs and Toxıcology of Non-Essentıal Metals; Wood, C.M., Farrell, A.P. and Brauner, C.J., Ed.; Fish Physiology, 31B: pp 125-184. ISBN: 978-0-12-378634-0 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1546-5098(11)31025-4 Milestone (2018). Milestone SK-10 High Pressure Rotor Application Notes. Nam, T. (2011). Lipid peroxidation and its toxicological implications. Toxicology Research, 27(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.5487/TR.2011.27.1.001 Noor, Z., Khan, S.A., Noor, M. (2020). Assessment of cadmium toxicity and its possible effects on goldfish (Carassius auratus), employing microscopy and biochemical techniques. Microscopy Research and Technique, 83(21), 1441–1449. https://doi.org/10.1002/jemt.23536 Ohkawa, H., Ohısnı, N., Yagı, K. (1979). Assay for lipid peroxides in animal tissues by thiobarbituric acid reaction. Analytical Biochemistry, 95(2), 351-358. https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-2697(79)90738-3 Ojo, A.A., Wood, C.M. (2007). In vitro analysis of the bioavailability of six metals via the gastro-intestinal tract of the rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Aquatic Toxicology, 83, 10–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2007.03.006 Özcan, O., Erdal, H., Çakırca, G., Yönden, Z. (2015). Oxidative stress and its impacts on intracellular lipids, proteins and DNA. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Investigations, 6 (3), 331-336. https://doi.org/10.5799/ahinjs.01.2015.03.0545 Özen, M.R., Pak, F. (2020). Metal accumulation in some tissues of Meagre (Argyrosomus regius) exposed to copper and cadmium. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 37(2), 201-206. https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.37.2.12 Paglia, D.E., Valentine, W.N. (1967). Studies on the quantitative and qualitative characterization of erythrocyte glutathione peroxidase. Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine, 70 (1), 158–169. Pan, Y-X., Luo, Z., Zhuo, M-Q., Wei, C-C., Chen, G-H., Song, Y-F. (2018). Oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction mediated Cd-induced hepatic lipid accumulation in zebrafish Danio rerio. Aquatic Toxicology, 199, 12-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2018.03.017 Paul, J.S., Small, B. C. (2021). Chronic exposure to environmental cadmium affects growth and survival, cellular stress, and glucose metabolism in juvenile channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus). Aquatic Toxicology, 230, 105705. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2020.105705 Qiu, H., Wenming Liu, W., Yan, Y., Long, J., Xiaojun Xie, X. (2021). Effects of waterborne cadmium exposure on Spinibarbus sinensis hepatopancreas and kidney: Mitochondrial cadmium accumulation and respiratory metabolism. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, Part C, 248, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpc.2021.109115 Rome´o, M., Bennani, N., Gnassia-Barelli, M., Lafaurie, M., Girard J.P. (2000). Cadmium and copper display different responses towards oxidative stress in the kidney of the sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax. Aquatic Toxicology, 48, 185–194. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0166-445X(99)00039-9 Romero, A., Caride, A., Pereiro, N., Lafuente, A. (2011). Modulatory effects of melatonin on cadmium-ınduced changes in biogenic amines in rat hypothalamus. Neurotoxicity Research, 20, 240-249. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12640-010-9237-4 Shekh, K., Tang, S., Hecker, M., Niyogi, S. (2018). Investigating the role of ionoregulatory processes in the species- and life-stage-specific differences in sensitivity of rainbow trout and white sturgeon to cadmium. Environmental Science Technology, 52, 12868–12876. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.8b04828 Souid, G., Souayed, N., Yaktiti, F., Maarouf, K. (2013). Effect of acute cadmium exposure on metal accumulation and oxidative stress biomarkers of Sparus aurata. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 89, 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2012.12.015 Squadro, S., Prearo, M., Brizio, P., Gavinelli, S., Pellegrino, M., Scanzio, T., Guarise, S., Benedetto, A., Abete, M.C. (2013). Heavy metals distribution in muscle, liver, kidney and gill of European catfish (Silurus glanis) from Italian Rivers. Chemosphere, 90, 358-365. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.07.028 Sun, Y., Oberley, L.W., Li, Y. (1988). A simple method for clinical assay of superoxide dismutase. Clinical Chemistry, 34 (3), 497–500. https://doi.org/10.1093/clinchem/34.3.497 Talas, Z. S., Orun, İ., Ozdemir, İ., Erdogan, K., Alkan, A., Yılmaz, İ. (2008). Antioxidative role of selenium against the toxic effect of heavy metals (Cd+2, Cr+3) on liver of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum 1792). Fish Physiology and Biochemistry, 34, 217–222. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10695-007-9179-9 Thevenod, F. (2003). Nephrotoxicity and the proximal tubule insights from cadmium. Nephro Physiology, 93(4), 87-93. https://doi.org/10.1159/000070241 Vallee, B.L. (1995). The function of metallothionein. Neurochemistry International, 27(1), 23-33. https://doi.org/10.1016/0197-0186(94)00165-Q van Dyk, J.C., Pieterse, G., Van Vuren, J. (2007). Histological changes in the liver of Oreochromis mossambicus (Cichlidae) after exposure to cadmium and zinc. Ecotoxicology Environmental Safety, 66(3), 432–440. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2005.10.012 Varol, M., Kaçar, E., Sünbül, M.R., Islam, A.R.M.T. (2022). Species, tissue and gender-related metal and element accumulation in fish species in a large reservoir (Turkey) and health risks and nutritional benefits for consumers. Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology, 94, 103929. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.etap.2022.103929 Yeşilbudak, B., Erdem, C. (2014). Cadmium accumulation in gill, liver, kidney and muscle tissues of common carp, Cyprinus carpio, and nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination Toxicology, 92, 546–550. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-014-1228-3 Zengin, H. (2018). Oxidative stress and antioxidant defenses after starvation in Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum,1792) larvae reached free swimming stage. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 35(4), 387-396. https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.2018.35.4.04 Zheng Jia-Lang, Shuang-Shuang Yuan, Chang-Wen Wu, Zhen-Ming L. (2016). Acute exposure to waterborne cadmium induced oxidative stress and immunotoxicity in the brain, ovary and liver of zebrafish (Danio rerio). Aquatic Toxicology, 180, 36–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2016.09.012 Toplam 57 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar Birincil Dil İngilizce Konular Balık Fizyolojisi ve Genetik, Balık Yetiştiriciliği Bölüm Research Articles Yazarlar Ayşe Gündoğdu SİNOP ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SU ÜRÜNLERİ FAKÜLTESİ, SU ÜRÜNLERİ TEMEL BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ 0000-0003-1323-1003 Türkiye
Fatma Burcu Harmantepe CANAKKALE ONSEKIZ MART UNIVERSITY, BİGA VOCATIONAL SCHOOL 0000-0002-3277-396X Türkiye
Proje Numarası SÜF-1901-21-011 Erken Görünüm Tarihi 30 Mart 2024 Yayımlanma Tarihi 2 Nisan 2024 Gönderilme Tarihi 5 Aralık 2023 Kabul Tarihi 6 Şubat 2024 Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2
Kaynak Göster APA Gündoğdu, A., & Harmantepe, F. B. (2024). The effects of dietary cadmium on growth, antioxidant defence system and feed evaluation performance of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Aquatic Research, 7(2), 93-104. https://doi.org/10.3153/AR24009
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