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TIG KAYNAK YÖNTEMİYLE ALAŞIMLANDIRILAN Fe MATRİSLİ KARBÜR TABAKALARIN MİKROYAPI VE SERTLİK İNCELEMESİ Skip to content Yıl 2024, Cilt: 27 Sayı: 2, 311 – 324, 03.06.2024
Serkan Özel
https://doi.org/10.17780/ksujes.1333902
Öz Bu çalışmada, Fe tozu içerisine farklı oranlarda (% 5 ve 10) ilave edilen Cr3C2 toz karışımları, TIG (Tungsten Inert Gaz) yöntemiyle Ç1020 çelik malzeme yüzeyine alaşımlandırılmıştır. TIG yöntemiyle gerçekleştirilecek olan alaşımlamada üç farklı akım (110, 120 ve 130 Amper) şiddeti kullanılmıştır. Yüzey alaşımlama sonrası alaşım tabakasından kesitler alınarak sertlik ve mikro yapı karakterizasyonu yapılmıştır. Mikro yapılar incelenirken optik mikroskob, SEM+EDS analizleri kullanıldı. Sonuç olarak alaşım tabakalarında dendritik bir mikroyapı oluşmuştur. XRD analizinde Cr3C2 ve Cr7C3 bileşiklerinin oluştuğu tespit edilmiştir. Alaşımlanmış numune yüzeylerinden alınmış mikrosertlik testleri sonucunda akım şiddetinin artmasıyla numunelerin genelinde sertlik değerinde artış olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca ilave edilen Cr3C2 tozunun, ilave oranının artmasıyla da sertlik artmıştır. Yüzeyi alaşımlanmış numunelerde en yüksek mikrosertlik değeri 130 A akım şiddetinde %10 Cr3C2 ilave edilen numunede 485 HV olarak ölçülmüştür.
Anahtar Kelimeler Yüzey Alaşımlama, Cr3C2, Mikro yapı, Mikrosertlik
Destekleyen Kurum Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi
Proje Numarası BEBAP 2019.03
Teşekkür BEBAP 2019.03 numaralı proje ile verdiği destekten dolayı Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Proje Koordinatörlüğüne (BEBAP) teşekkür ederim.
Kaynakça Akın, B. (2020). Toz Altı Kaynak Yöntemiyle Çelik Yüzeyine Alaşımlandırılan Karbür Tabakaların Mikro Yapı ve Aşınma Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Metalurji ve Malzeme Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı, Bitlis 75s Alam, M.S., & Das, A.K. (2022). Advancement in cermet based coating on steel substrate: A review. Materials Today: Proceedings, 56(2), 805-810. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2022.02.260 An, Q., Huang, L., Jiang, S., Li, X., Gao, Y., Liu, Y. & Geng, L. (2017). Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of TIG cladded TiB reinforced composite coating on Ti-6Al-4V alloy. Vacuum, 145, 312-319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vacuum.2017.09.019 Bendikiene, R., Ciuplys, A., Sertvytis, R., Surzhenkov, A., Tkachivskyi, D., Viljus, M., Traksmaa, R., Antonov, M., & Kulu, P. (2020). Wear behaviour of Cr3C2–Ni cermet reinforced hardfacings. Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 9(4), 7068-7078. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.05.042 Can, K. , Dalmış, F. & Dalmış, İ. (2022). Design and Implementation of PLC Based Special Purpose Machine for Surface Coating . Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, (33) , 338-343. DOI: 10.31590/ejosat.1019912 Çömez, N. , Gül, C. & Durmuş, H. (2021). Molibden ve Vanadyum İlavesinin Fe-Cr-C Sert Dolgu Alaşımlarının Aşınma Direncine Etkisi. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, 36 (3), 691-700. DOI: 10.21605/cukurovaumfd.1005460 Das, A.K. (2022). Recent developments in TIG torch assisted coating on austenitic stainless steel: A critical review. Materials Today: Proceedings, 57(4), 1846-1851. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2022.01.077. Debta, M.K., & Masanta, M. (2023). Effect of nano-Y2O3 on the microstructure and wear behaviour of TIG cladded TiC-Co-nY2O3 coating. International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials, 111, 106078. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2022.106078 Diken, R. (2020). MAG Yöntemi Kullanılarak Özlü Elektrot ile Çelik Yüzeyine Alaşımlandırılan Tabakaların Mikro Yapı ve Aşınma Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Makine Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı, Bitlis 69s Fesharaki, M.N., Shoja-Razavi, R., Mansouri, H.A., & Jamali, H. (2018). Microstructure investigation of Inconel 625 coating obtained by laser cladding and TIG cladding methods. Surface and Coatings Technology, 353, 25-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.08.061 Ganguly, A. (2019). Theoretical Investigations Of Surface Interactions On Chromium Carbide And Fe-Substituted Chromium Carbide Surfaces. Master Thesis. College Of Health And Human Scıences Charles Darwin University Northern Territory, Australia 470p Gençalp İrizalp, S. , Saklakoğlu, N. , İldaş, G. & Demirok, S. (2018). 1.2714 Çeliği Üzerine Sert Dolgu Kaynağı ile Kaplanmış Fe-Cr-V Esaslı Alaşımın Malzeme Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 33 (1) , 35-46. DOI: 10.21605/cukurovaummfd.420400 Gür, A. K. , Cengiz, M. H. , Yıldız, T. & Taşkaya, S. (2018). Plazma Transferli Ark Kaynak Yöntemiyle Hardox 400 Çelik Malzemenin Yüzeyinin Farklı Oranlardaki FeCrC Tozuyla Alaşımlandırılması. Fırat Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 30 (1) , 233-242. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/fumbd/issue/35837/400490 Gürgenç, T. & Özel, C. (2017). Effect of Heat Input on Microstructure, Friction and Wear Properties of Fe-Cr-B-C Coating on AISI 1020 Surface Coated by PTA Method. Turkish Journal of Science and Technology, 12 (2), 43-52. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tjst/issue/31261/340395 He, B., Zhang, L., Yun, X., Wang, J., Zhou, G., Chen, Z., Yuan, X. (2022). Comparative Study of HVOF Cr3C2–NiCr Coating with Different Bonding Layer on the Interactive Behavior of Fatigue and Corrosion. Coatings, 12, 307. https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings12030307 Hirota, K., Mitani, K., Yoshinaka, M., Yamaguchi, O. (2005). Simultaneous synthesis and consolidation of chromium carbides (Cr3C2, Cr7C3 and Cr23C6) by pulsed electric-current pressure sintering. Materials Science and Engineering: A, 399(1-2), 154-160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2005.02.062. Kamboj, N., & Thakur, L. (2023). Experimental investigation of the high temperature sliding wear behaviour of RSM optimized YSZ-Inconel 625 TIG weld cladding. Tribology International, 187, 108741. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2023.108741. Kevin, P.S., Tiwari, A., Seman, S., Mohamed S.A.B. & Jayaganthan, R. (2020). Erosion-Corrosion Protection Due to Cr3C2-NiCr Cermet Coating on Stainless Steel, Coatings, 10 (1042), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings10111042 Kırık, İ. , Balalan, Z. , Andan, Y. & Yaz, M. (2019). St52 Çeliğinin TIG Kaynak Yöntemi ile WC Takviyeli Tozla Kaplanması. International Journal of Innovative Engineering Applications, 3 (1) , 22-26. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijiea/issue/48178/587454 Kumar, A., Batham, H., & Das, A.K. (2021). Microhardness of Fe-TiB2 composite coating on AISI 304 stainless steel by TIG coating technique. Materials Today: Proceedings, 39(4), 1291-1295. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.04.365 Kumar, S., & Das, A.K. (2022). Wear resistance and hardness properties of TiB2– Fe coating developed on AISI 1020 steel by tungsten inert gas (TIG) cladding. Ceramics International, 48(20), 30052-30065. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2022.06.274 Liu, S., Wu, H., Xie, S., Yu, Z., Luo, H., Yazdi, M.A.P., Planche, M.P., Moliere, M., & Liao, H. (2023). Effect of stoichiometry conditions on the erosion and sliding wear behaviors of Cr3C2-NiCr coatings deposited by a novel ethanol-fueled HVOF process. Surface and Coatings Technology, 454, 129084. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2022.129084. Liu, Y., Rogachev, A.V., Tan, X., Rogachev, A.A., Jiang, X., Pyzh, A.E., Yarmolenko, V.A., Yarmolenko, M.A., & Rudenkov, A.S. (2023). Low-energy electron beam deposition of metal-containing organic-inorganic coatings with selective activity against microorganisms. Vacuum, 209, 111803. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vacuum.2022.111803 Myshlyaev, L.P. (2011). Newsletter Of Mining And Metallurgical Section, Thermodynamic Analysis Of The Processes Of Plasma Synthesis Of Chrome Carbide, Siberian State Industrial University" Russian Academy of Natural Sciences, Vol. 28, Moscow 95 pp. Özel, S. (2004). Cu, Sn, Zn, Al Bronz Alaşımı Yüzeyine Ferromangan Kaplamasının Aşınma Direncine Etkisinin Değerlendirilmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Fırat Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Metalurji Eğitimi Anabilim Dalı, Elazığ 96s Özel, S., Kurt, B., Somunkiran, İ., Orhan, N. (2008). Microstructural characteristic of NiTi coating on stainless steel by plasma transferred arc process. Surface and Coatings Technology, 202(15), 3633-3637. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2008.01.006 Padhee, C.K., Masanta, M., & Mondal, A.K. (2020). Feasibility of Al−TiC coating on AZ91 magnesium alloy by TIG alloying method for tribological application. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 30(6), 1550-1559. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1003-6326(20)65318-3 Sahami-Nejad, M., Lashgari, H.R., Zangeneh, Sh., & Kong, C. (2019). Determination of residual stress on TIG-treated surface via nanoindentation technique in Co-Cr-Mo-C alloy. Surface and Coatings Technology, 380, 125020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.125020 Sahoo, C.K., & Masanta, M. (2018). Microstructure and wear characteristic of hard and wear resistance TiC coating deposited on aluminium by tungsten inert gas (TIG) cladding process. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, 40(247), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40430-018-1178-5 Saroj, S., Sahoo, C.K., & Masanta, M. (2017). Microstructure and mechanical performance of TiC-Inconel 825 composite coating deposited on AISI 304 steel by TIG cladding process. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 249, 490-501. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2017.06.042 Savaş, A. (2021). TİG Kaynağı İle Gerçekleştirilen Sert Dolgu Sırasında Oluşan Artık Gerilme Ve Deformasyonların Modellenmesi. Mühendis ve Makina, 62 (704), 620-636. DOI: 10.46399/muhendismakina.937623 Singh, J., Thakur, L., & Angra, S. (2020). Abrasive wear behavior of WC-10Co-4Cr cladding deposited by TIG welding process. International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials, 88, 105198. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2020.105198 Şap, S., Hazar, H. & Şap, E. (2020). Investigation of the Effect of Cr3C2 Coating by Plasma Spray Process on Exhaust Pipe of a Diesel Engine. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 10 (1), 499-508. DOI: 10.21597/jist.553118 Şenol, M. (2021). Gaz Metal Ark Kaynaklı AISI 430 Ferritik Paslanmaz Çelik Levhaların İçyapı Ve Mekanik Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. İskenderun Teknik Üniversitesi, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü Makine Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı, Hatay 46s Tavoosi, M., & Arjmand, S. (2017). In situ formation of Al/Al3Ti composite coating on pure Ti surface by TIG surfacing process. Surfaces and Interfaces, 8, 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfin.2017.04.002 Zhao, J., Gao, Q., Wang, H., Shu, F., Zhao, H., He, W., & Yu, Z. (2019). Microstructure and mechanical properties of Co-based alloy coatings fabricated by laser cladding and plasma arc spray welding. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 785, 846-854. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.01.056
MICROSTRUCTURE AND HARDNESS INVESTIGATION OF Fe MATRIX CARBIDE LAYERS ALLOYED BY TIG WELDING METHOD Yıl 2024, Cilt: 27 Sayı: 2, 311 – 324, 03.06.2024
Serkan Özel
https://doi.org/10.17780/ksujes.1333902
Öz In this study, Cr3C2 powder mixtures added to Fe powder at different rates (5 and 10%) were alloyed to the surface of Ç1020 steel material by TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas) method. Three different current (110, 120 and 130 Ampere) intensities were used in the alloying to be carried out by the TIG method. After surface alloying, sections were taken from the alloy layer, and hardness and microstructure characterization were made. Optical microscopy and SEM+EDS analyzes were used while examining the microstructures. A dendritic microstructure was formed in the alloy layers. In XRD analysis, it was determined that Cr3C2 and Cr7C3 compounds were formed. As a result of the hardness tests taken from the alloyed sample surfaces, it was determined that the hardness value increased throughout the samples with the increase of the current intensity. In addition, the hardness increased with the increase in the addition rate of Cr3C2 powder. In the surface alloyed samples, the highest microhardness value was measured as 485 HV in the sample with 10% Cr3C2 added at 130 A current intensity.
Anahtar Kelimeler Surface alloying, Cr3C2, microstructure, microhardness
Proje Numarası BEBAP 2019.03
Kaynakça Akın, B. (2020). Toz Altı Kaynak Yöntemiyle Çelik Yüzeyine Alaşımlandırılan Karbür Tabakaların Mikro Yapı ve Aşınma Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Metalurji ve Malzeme Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı, Bitlis 75s Alam, M.S., & Das, A.K. (2022). Advancement in cermet based coating on steel substrate: A review. Materials Today: Proceedings, 56(2), 805-810. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2022.02.260 An, Q., Huang, L., Jiang, S., Li, X., Gao, Y., Liu, Y. & Geng, L. (2017). Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of TIG cladded TiB reinforced composite coating on Ti-6Al-4V alloy. Vacuum, 145, 312-319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vacuum.2017.09.019 Bendikiene, R., Ciuplys, A., Sertvytis, R., Surzhenkov, A., Tkachivskyi, D., Viljus, M., Traksmaa, R., Antonov, M., & Kulu, P. (2020). Wear behaviour of Cr3C2–Ni cermet reinforced hardfacings. Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 9(4), 7068-7078. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.05.042 Can, K. , Dalmış, F. & Dalmış, İ. (2022). Design and Implementation of PLC Based Special Purpose Machine for Surface Coating . Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, (33) , 338-343. DOI: 10.31590/ejosat.1019912 Çömez, N. , Gül, C. & Durmuş, H. (2021). Molibden ve Vanadyum İlavesinin Fe-Cr-C Sert Dolgu Alaşımlarının Aşınma Direncine Etkisi. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, 36 (3), 691-700. DOI: 10.21605/cukurovaumfd.1005460 Das, A.K. (2022). Recent developments in TIG torch assisted coating on austenitic stainless steel: A critical review. Materials Today: Proceedings, 57(4), 1846-1851. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2022.01.077. Debta, M.K., & Masanta, M. (2023). Effect of nano-Y2O3 on the microstructure and wear behaviour of TIG cladded TiC-Co-nY2O3 coating. International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials, 111, 106078. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2022.106078 Diken, R. (2020). MAG Yöntemi Kullanılarak Özlü Elektrot ile Çelik Yüzeyine Alaşımlandırılan Tabakaların Mikro Yapı ve Aşınma Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Makine Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı, Bitlis 69s Fesharaki, M.N., Shoja-Razavi, R., Mansouri, H.A., & Jamali, H. (2018). Microstructure investigation of Inconel 625 coating obtained by laser cladding and TIG cladding methods. Surface and Coatings Technology, 353, 25-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.08.061 Ganguly, A. (2019). Theoretical Investigations Of Surface Interactions On Chromium Carbide And Fe-Substituted Chromium Carbide Surfaces. Master Thesis. College Of Health And Human Scıences Charles Darwin University Northern Territory, Australia 470p Gençalp İrizalp, S. , Saklakoğlu, N. , İldaş, G. & Demirok, S. (2018). 1.2714 Çeliği Üzerine Sert Dolgu Kaynağı ile Kaplanmış Fe-Cr-V Esaslı Alaşımın Malzeme Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 33 (1) , 35-46. DOI: 10.21605/cukurovaummfd.420400 Gür, A. K. , Cengiz, M. H. , Yıldız, T. & Taşkaya, S. (2018). Plazma Transferli Ark Kaynak Yöntemiyle Hardox 400 Çelik Malzemenin Yüzeyinin Farklı Oranlardaki FeCrC Tozuyla Alaşımlandırılması. Fırat Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 30 (1) , 233-242. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/fumbd/issue/35837/400490 Gürgenç, T. & Özel, C. (2017). Effect of Heat Input on Microstructure, Friction and Wear Properties of Fe-Cr-B-C Coating on AISI 1020 Surface Coated by PTA Method. Turkish Journal of Science and Technology, 12 (2), 43-52. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tjst/issue/31261/340395 He, B., Zhang, L., Yun, X., Wang, J., Zhou, G., Chen, Z., Yuan, X. (2022). Comparative Study of HVOF Cr3C2–NiCr Coating with Different Bonding Layer on the Interactive Behavior of Fatigue and Corrosion. Coatings, 12, 307. https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings12030307 Hirota, K., Mitani, K., Yoshinaka, M., Yamaguchi, O. (2005). Simultaneous synthesis and consolidation of chromium carbides (Cr3C2, Cr7C3 and Cr23C6) by pulsed electric-current pressure sintering. Materials Science and Engineering: A, 399(1-2), 154-160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2005.02.062. Kamboj, N., & Thakur, L. (2023). Experimental investigation of the high temperature sliding wear behaviour of RSM optimized YSZ-Inconel 625 TIG weld cladding. Tribology International, 187, 108741. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2023.108741. Kevin, P.S., Tiwari, A., Seman, S., Mohamed S.A.B. & Jayaganthan, R. (2020). Erosion-Corrosion Protection Due to Cr3C2-NiCr Cermet Coating on Stainless Steel, Coatings, 10 (1042), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings10111042 Kırık, İ. , Balalan, Z. , Andan, Y. & Yaz, M. (2019). St52 Çeliğinin TIG Kaynak Yöntemi ile WC Takviyeli Tozla Kaplanması. International Journal of Innovative Engineering Applications, 3 (1) , 22-26. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijiea/issue/48178/587454 Kumar, A., Batham, H., & Das, A.K. (2021). Microhardness of Fe-TiB2 composite coating on AISI 304 stainless steel by TIG coating technique. Materials Today: Proceedings, 39(4), 1291-1295. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.04.365 Kumar, S., & Das, A.K. (2022). Wear resistance and hardness properties of TiB2– Fe coating developed on AISI 1020 steel by tungsten inert gas (TIG) cladding. Ceramics International, 48(20), 30052-30065. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2022.06.274 Liu, S., Wu, H., Xie, S., Yu, Z., Luo, H., Yazdi, M.A.P., Planche, M.P., Moliere, M., & Liao, H. (2023). Effect of stoichiometry conditions on the erosion and sliding wear behaviors of Cr3C2-NiCr coatings deposited by a novel ethanol-fueled HVOF process. Surface and Coatings Technology, 454, 129084. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2022.129084. Liu, Y., Rogachev, A.V., Tan, X., Rogachev, A.A., Jiang, X., Pyzh, A.E., Yarmolenko, V.A., Yarmolenko, M.A., & Rudenkov, A.S. (2023). Low-energy electron beam deposition of metal-containing organic-inorganic coatings with selective activity against microorganisms. Vacuum, 209, 111803. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vacuum.2022.111803 Myshlyaev, L.P. (2011). Newsletter Of Mining And Metallurgical Section, Thermodynamic Analysis Of The Processes Of Plasma Synthesis Of Chrome Carbide, Siberian State Industrial University" Russian Academy of Natural Sciences, Vol. 28, Moscow 95 pp. Özel, S. (2004). Cu, Sn, Zn, Al Bronz Alaşımı Yüzeyine Ferromangan Kaplamasının Aşınma Direncine Etkisinin Değerlendirilmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Fırat Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Metalurji Eğitimi Anabilim Dalı, Elazığ 96s Özel, S., Kurt, B., Somunkiran, İ., Orhan, N. (2008). Microstructural characteristic of NiTi coating on stainless steel by plasma transferred arc process. Surface and Coatings Technology, 202(15), 3633-3637. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2008.01.006 Padhee, C.K., Masanta, M., & Mondal, A.K. (2020). Feasibility of Al−TiC coating on AZ91 magnesium alloy by TIG alloying method for tribological application. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 30(6), 1550-1559. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1003-6326(20)65318-3 Sahami-Nejad, M., Lashgari, H.R., Zangeneh, Sh., & Kong, C. (2019). Determination of residual stress on TIG-treated surface via nanoindentation technique in Co-Cr-Mo-C alloy. Surface and Coatings Technology, 380, 125020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.125020 Sahoo, C.K., & Masanta, M. (2018). Microstructure and wear characteristic of hard and wear resistance TiC coating deposited on aluminium by tungsten inert gas (TIG) cladding process. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, 40(247), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40430-018-1178-5 Saroj, S., Sahoo, C.K., & Masanta, M. (2017). Microstructure and mechanical performance of TiC-Inconel 825 composite coating deposited on AISI 304 steel by TIG cladding process. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 249, 490-501. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2017.06.042 Savaş, A. (2021). TİG Kaynağı İle Gerçekleştirilen Sert Dolgu Sırasında Oluşan Artık Gerilme Ve Deformasyonların Modellenmesi. Mühendis ve Makina, 62 (704), 620-636. DOI: 10.46399/muhendismakina.937623 Singh, J., Thakur, L., & Angra, S. (2020). Abrasive wear behavior of WC-10Co-4Cr cladding deposited by TIG welding process. International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials, 88, 105198. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2020.105198 Şap, S., Hazar, H. & Şap, E. (2020). Investigation of the Effect of Cr3C2 Coating by Plasma Spray Process on Exhaust Pipe of a Diesel Engine. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 10 (1), 499-508. DOI: 10.21597/jist.553118 Şenol, M. (2021). Gaz Metal Ark Kaynaklı AISI 430 Ferritik Paslanmaz Çelik Levhaların İçyapı Ve Mekanik Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. İskenderun Teknik Üniversitesi, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü Makine Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı, Hatay 46s Tavoosi, M., & Arjmand, S. (2017). In situ formation of Al/Al3Ti composite coating on pure Ti surface by TIG surfacing process. Surfaces and Interfaces, 8, 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfin.2017.04.002 Zhao, J., Gao, Q., Wang, H., Shu, F., Zhao, H., He, W., & Yu, Z. (2019). Microstructure and mechanical properties of Co-based alloy coatings fabricated by laser cladding and plasma arc spray welding. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 785, 846-854. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.01.056 Toplam 36 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar Birincil Dil Türkçe Konular Malzeme Bilimi ve Teknolojileri, Kaplama Teknolojisi Bölüm Makine Mühendisliği Yazarlar Serkan Özel BİTLİS EREN ÜNİVERSİTESİ 0000-0003-0700-1295 Türkiye
Proje Numarası BEBAP 2019.03 Yayımlanma Tarihi 3 Haziran 2024 Gönderilme Tarihi 28 Temmuz 2023 Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024Cilt: 27 Sayı: 2
Kaynak Göster APA Özel, S. (2024). TIG KAYNAK YÖNTEMİYLE ALAŞIMLANDIRILAN Fe MATRİSLİ KARBÜR TABAKALARIN MİKROYAPI VE SERTLİK İNCELEMESİ. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 27(2), 311-324. https://doi.org/10.17780/ksujes.1333902
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